In the pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, solar power has emerged as a frontrunner, offering clean and renewable electricity on a global scale. Solar power stations, with their vast arrays of photovoltaic panels, are at forefront of this green revolution. Here, we explore the largest solar power plant in the world and the top-10 largest solar power plants in the world, showcasing the monumental strides made in harnessing the sun’s energy to power our planet.
The Bhadla Solar Park holds the distinction of being the world’s largest solar power plant 2023. Spanning 21.8 square miles, it boasts an impressive capacity of 2,245 MW – sufficient to power numerous major cities. Developed in four phases with collaboration from energy giants like Larsen & Toubro and BK Dosi, the park was completed in 2017 at a cost exceeding $1.3 billion USD. Its monumental scale aligns with India’s substantial commitment to solar energy, supported by government subsidies and initiatives that propel the development of such colossal solar power stations.
The Bhadla Solar Park, situated in India, holds the title of largest solar power plant in the world with the power generation capacity of 2,245, followed by Huanghe Hydropower Hainan Solar Park, Pavagada Solar Park and Benban Solar Park.
Here is the list of top-10 largest solar power plant in the world 2023:
Largest Solar Power Plant in the World | |||
S. No. | Solar Power Plant | Country | Capacity |
1. | Bhadla Solar Park | India | 2,245 MW |
2. | Huanghe Hydropower Hainan Solar Park | China | 2,200 MW |
3. | Pavagada Solar Park | India | 2,050 MW |
4. | Benban Solar Park | Egypt | 1,650 MW |
5. | Tengger Desert Solar Park | China | 1,547 MW |
6. | Noor Abu Dabhi | UAE | 1,177 MW |
7. | Mohammed bin Rashid AI Maktoum Solar Park | UAE | 1,013 MW |
8. | Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park | India | 1,000 MW |
9. | Datong Solar Power Top Runner Base | China | 1,000 MW |
10. | NP Kunta Ultra Mega Solar Park | India | 978.5 MW |
Location: Rajasthan, India
Capacity: 2,245 MW
The Bhadla Solar Park, situated in Rajasthan, India, holds the distinction of being the world’s largest solar power plant in 2023. Spanning 21.8 square miles, it boasts an impressive capacity of 2,245 MW – sufficient to power numerous major cities. Developed in four phases with collaborations from energy giants like Larsen & Toubro and BK Dosi, the park was completed in 2017 at a cost exceeding $1.3 billion USD. Its monumental scale aligns with India’s substantial commitment to solar energy, supported by government subsidies and initiatives that propel the development of such colossal solar power stations.
Location: Golmud, Qinghai Province, China
Capacity: 2,200 MW
The Huanghe Hydropower Hainan Solar Park in China’s Qinghai Province, spans five phases, currently generating 2,200 MW. Despite narrowly missing the top capacity globally, ambitious plans aim to elevate it to an unprecedented 16,000 MW, incorporating wind energy. Linked to an ultra-high voltage power line, the $2.2 billion USD project significantly advances China’s renewable energy landscapes, particularly in densely populated Eastern regions.
Location: Karnataka, India
Capacity: 2,050 MW
The Pavagada Solar Park, ranking as the world’s third-largest solar power plant and India’s second-largest, boasts a 2,050 MW capacity. Expanding over 20.3 square miles in Karnataka, India, the park resulted from a collaboration between Karnataka State Renewable Energy Department and the Solar Energy Corporation of India. Completed in 18 months at a cost of $2.1 billion USD, it held the global top spot upon its 2018 completion but faced criticism for environmental concerns regarding solar panel waste disposal.
Location: Benban, Egypt
Capacity: 1,650 MW
The Benban Solar Parks, covering 14 square miles with over 41 solar power plants, stands as Egypt’s largest and the world’s fourth largest solar power plant, producing 1,650 MW. Nestled in the Western Desert region, its strategic location, identified in collaboration with NASA, ensures optimal energy production. With a $4 billion USD cost, Egypt’s commitment to renewable energy, backed by state and lender support, facilitates private companies in building power plants as part of the nation’s 20% electricity generation target from renewable sources.
Location: China
Capacity: 1,547 MW
The Tengger Desert Solar Park, found in China’s fourth largest, ranks as the world’s fifth-largest solar power station, with a peak capacity of 1,547 MW. Completed in 2015, this vast 15.6 square miles facility significantly contributes to China’s leadership in global solar energy production, powering approximately 600,000 residential buildings. However, challenging like transmission bottlenecks result in up to 30% energy loss due to its location in the energy-comparatively lower northwestern region of China.
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The Bhadla Solar Park, situated in India, holds the title of largest solar power plant in the world with the power generation capacity of 2,245.
The Huanghe Hydropower Hainan Solar Park in China’s Qinghai Province, spans five phases, currently generating 2,200 MW.
The top-5 largest solar power plants in the world are: Bhadla Solar Park, Huanghe Hydropower Hainan Solar Park, Pavagada Solar Park, Benban Solar Park and Tengger Desert Solar Park.
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