India’s chess journey has reached a remarkable milestone. As of July 2025, the country has produced 88 Grandmasters (GMs) – a title awarded by FIDE, the world chess federation, to the highest level of players. This achievement reflects not only India’s growing strength in world chess but also the increasing popularity of the game across the nation.
India’s rise in chess began with Viswanathan Anand in 1988, who became the country’s first Grandmaster. For many years, he stood alone as India’s only GM, inspiring countless youngsters. However, the pace picked up after the 2000s.
This rapid growth shows that India has become a true chess powerhouse, producing talent at a world-class level.
The newest start on India’s GM list is Divya Deshmukh from Maharashtra. She became the 88th Indian GM and only the 4th Indian woman to achieve this feat. Divya made history by winning the 2025 FIDE Women’s World Cup, securing the GM title without following the usual step-by-step norm process.
While chess is played across the country, certain states have produced a large number of India’s GMs:
Tamil Nadu’s dominance is especially impressive, with multiple world-class players emerging every few years.
Before the current wave of young stars, India had a strong foundation led by legendary players:
Indian GMs are no longer just participants – they are title contenders. They regularly compete in the tournaments, often challenging and defeating the best in the world. Young Indian players are making deep runs in World Cups, Olympiads and Candidates tournaments.
With more chess academics opening, improved coaching and greater financial support, India’s GM count is likely to grow rapidly. Experts believe India could reach 100 Grandmasters before 2027, cementing its place as one of the strongest chess nations in the world.
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