The Union Cabinet has extended the benefits of the Ayushman Bharat PM Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY) to all senior citizens aged 70 and above, irrespective of their income. Announced by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, the scheme will provide free treatment up to Rs 5 lakh per year, benefiting around 6 crore individuals and 4.5 crore families.
Senior citizens will receive a distinct card under AB PM-JAY. Those already covered will get an additional Rs 5 lakh top-up per year, while those not currently enrolled will be eligible for coverage up to Rs 5 lakh annually on a family basis.
Senior citizens using other public health schemes like the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) or Ex-Servicemen Contributory Health Scheme (ECHS) can choose between their existing plans or AB PM-JAY. Individuals with private insurance or Employees’ State Insurance (ESI) will also be eligible under AB PM-JAY.
Role: The Union Cabinet is the supreme decision-making body in the executive branch of India, responsible for key policy decisions, approving bills, and implementing national programs.
Head: It is chaired by the Prime Minister and comprises senior ministers of the government.
Appointment: Cabinet members are appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.
Functions: It includes making laws, framing policies, national security decisions, foreign relations, and economic reforms.
Collective Responsibility: The Cabinet operates on the principle of collective responsibility to the Parliament, meaning all decisions are jointly upheld by the entire Cabinet.
Types of Ministers: Includes Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State with independent charge, and Ministers of State.
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