Why Israel and Hamas Fighting?
The Israel-Hamas conflict, marked by recent unprecedented events, has deep-rooted historical and political origins. This article provides an overview of the conflict, shedding light on its historical background, the recent escalation, and the core issues at the heart of this long-standing dispute.
The Israel-Hamas conflict remains a complex and deeply rooted issue with no simple solutions. Understanding its historical context and the actions of both parties is crucial to comprehending the ongoing conflict and its devastating consequences.
What Is Hamas, The Palestinian Militant Group?
On October 7, Hamas militants launched an audacious cross-border attack on Israel, breaching the border fence and initiating a violent incursion into southern Israel. The surprising lack of resistance led to a bloody rampage through civilian areas, resulting in significant casualties, both Israeli and Palestinian.
The aftermath of the attack saw Israel declaring war on Hamas, escalating the violence further. Gaza, already under strain, faced a “full siege” with severe restrictions on essential supplies, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in the region.
The roots of the Israel-Hamas conflict date back well before the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 and the founding of Hamas in 1987. This section explores the historical context and territorial claims of both parties.
Hamas, a designated terrorist organization by the United States, has controlled Gaza since 2006. This subheading delves into Hamas’ political background, its goals, and its use of violence against Israel.
Israel’s response to Hamas has included military force and a long-standing blockade on Gaza, which is criticized as collective punishment and a violation of international law. This section examines Israel’s approach to the conflict.
Tensions in the region have simmered for years, with sporadic outbreaks of violence. This subheading discusses the events leading up to the recent escalation, including the clashes in East Jerusalem in May 2021.
Israeli military and political leaders have attributed responsibility to Hamas for all the casualties in Gaza, asserting that the conflict was initiated by Hamas through a terror attack on October 7, which Israel claims resulted in the deaths of 1,400 people.
Palestine is a nation of great significance in Islamic history, highly esteemed by Muslims for several compelling reasons. One of the primary reasons is that Allah has referred to it as the "Holy Land" and the "Blessed Land" in the Quran, specifically mentioned in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:21).
Palestinian National Authority
Islam holds a significant presence in Palestine, serving as the dominant religion among the majority of the Palestinian population. In the West Bank, Muslims account for 85% of the population when considering Israeli settlers, and in the Gaza Strip, they constitute 99% of the population.
फ़िलिस्तीन में इस्लाम एक प्रमुख धर्म है, जो कि अधिकांश फ़िलिस्तीनी आबादी का धर्म है। वेस्ट बैंक की आबादी में 85% मुस्लिम हैं, जिसमें इजरायली निवासी भी शामिल हैं, और गाजा पट्टी की 99% आबादी मुस्लिम हैं।
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