India observes National Dengue Day on May 16 every year

National Dengue Day 2023

National Dengue Day is observed on May 16 every year to raise awareness about the mosquito-borne disease. Dengue cases usually surge in India during and after the monsoon season. The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare organises different events to observe National Dengue Day at several levels across the country. Dengue is caused by four distinct viruses and is spread by the female Aedes mosquitoes, which also transmit yellow fever, Zika viruses, and chikungunya.

The recent information from a Lancet study indicates that between January and October of last year, approximately 1,10,473 cases of dengue were reported in India. As a result, it’s critical to be aware of the disease’s necessary preventative measures.

All about Dengue:

Dengue is a mosquito-borne illness that is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The virus that causes dengue is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. The Aedes aegypti mosquito is found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world.

The symptoms of dengue include:

• Fever
• Headache
• Muscle pain
• Rash
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Joint pain
• Swollen lymph nodes

In some cases, dengue can lead to severe complications, such as dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the dengue virus damages the blood vessels. Dengue shock syndrome is a severe complication of dengue hemorrhagic fever that occurs when the body’s blood pressure drops dangerously low.

There is no specific treatment for dengue. Treatment is supportive and includes rest, fluids, and pain medication. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

The best way to prevent dengue is to avoid mosquito bites. You can do this by:

• Wearing long sleeves and pants when you are outdoors.
• Using insect repellent.
• Covering water containers to prevent mosquitoes from breeding.
• Eliminating standing water around your home.

If you think you may have dengue, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent serious complications.

Here are some additional information about dengue:

• Dengue is a serious illness that can be fatal.
• There is no vaccine for dengue.
• The symptoms of dengue can last for 2-7 days.
• Dengue is most common in tropical and subtropical regions around the world.
• Dengue is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
• The best way to prevent dengue is to avoid mosquito bites.
• You can do this by wearing long sleeves and pants when you are outdoors, using insect repellent, covering water containers to prevent mosquitoes from breeding, and eliminating standing water around your home.
• If you think you may have dengue, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent serious complications.

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