In a landmark initiative to blend heritage conservation with modern technology, the Odisha government has announced the creation of a digital library dedicated to preserving rare records of the Jagannath Temple in Puri. The upcoming facility, named Gyana Yagnya Mandap, will be built on the site of the old Raghunandan Library and aims to make sacred documents and manuscripts digitally accessible to both devotees and researchers.
Background and Location
- The digital library will occupy the grounds of the now-demolished Raghunandan Library, originally part of the Emar Mutt, near the temple premises.
- This historic library, set up in the early 20th century, once housed hundreds of palm-leaf manuscripts and religious texts in Odia, Sanskrit, and Bengali.
- Its demolition was part of the larger redevelopment project for the Jagannath Heritage Corridor, a state-led urban and religious infrastructure project launched to improve temple accessibility and pilgrim amenities.
Key Objectives and Features
Preservation of Temple Archives
The Gyana Yagnya Mandap will digitally archive some of the oldest and most sacred records associated with the Jagannath Temple, including,
- Madala Panji: The historic temple chronicle that records rituals, events, and royal patronage over centuries.
- Palm-leaf manuscripts detailing traditional temple rituals and religious scriptures.
- Daily ritual manuals of Lord Jagannath and associated deities.
- Other administrative and cultural documents reflecting the temple’s historical significance.
Research and Digital Access
- Along with digitization, the library will include a modern e-library system and a research centre to support academic inquiry.
- This initiative aims to serve not just temple scholars and historians but also the wider public who seek insight into Odisha’s religious traditions.
- Devotees and researchers will be able to access the library to explore the temple’s rich legacy through a digitally preserved archive.
Cultural and Religious Importance
- The Jagannath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites, deeply embedded in India’s religious, cultural, and political history.
- The initiative reflects Odisha’s broader mission to preserve spiritual heritage using 21st-century tools.
- Digitally preserving documents like the Madala Panji and palm-leaf manuscripts ensures that oral and written traditions are not lost to time, decay, or neglect.
Key Takeaways & Static Facts
- What: Odisha to establish a digital library named Gyana Yagnya Mandap.
- Where: Site of the old Raghunandan Library, near Jagannath Temple, Puri.
- Who: Announced by Law Minister Prithiviraj Harichandan; administered by Shree Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA).
- Why: To preserve rare records like Madala Panji, palm-leaf manuscripts, and ritual manuals.
- When: Announced in October 2025.