Categories: Defence

SIPRI: HAL and BEL in the top 100 defence companies list

HAL and BEL in the top 100 defence companies list:

The government’s Make-in-India push in indigenous defence production seems to be bearing positive results as the two Indian Defence Public Sector Undertakings, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), have improved upon their previous rankings among the arms producing companies of the world.  HAL ranked at 42nd as BEL bagged the 63rd place with a total evaluation of $5.1 Billion in 2021.

The two companies saw an increase of 1.9 per cent in their total arms sales for 2021. Individually, HAL’s sales increased by 6.7 per cent while BEL’s 20 per cent. They were ranked 43 and 69 in 2020. The think tank attributed this raise in their rankings due to major orders placed by the Indian armed forces in the recent year. The Ordnance Factory Board which had made into the list in 2020, could not get place this time because of restructuring in its organisation.

Notably: India is the world’s second-biggest importer of weapons after Saudi Arabia and is also the world’s third-biggest spender on defence after the US and China.

100 defence companies list: Globally

  • The combined arms sales of these six companies grew by 0.4 per cent to reach $17.8 billion in 2021. The overall leader has been companies belonging to the US with a share of 51 per cent of the total arms sales. The US companies are followed by the Chinese companies.
  • UK firms with 6.8 per cent, and
  • French companies with 4.9 per cent share.
  • Russian companies garnered only 3 per cent of the global share.
  • China has a total of eight companies listed in the top 100, and among them four companies are ranked among the top 10. Their total sale of the arms was worth $109 billion in 2021, an increase of 6.3 per cent against the previous year.
  • Interestingly SIPRI included a Taiwanese firm for the first time in the top 100. NCSIST has been ranked 60th. It specialises in missiles and military electronics and recorded arms sales of $2 billion in 2021.

About the report:

The Sweden-based independent international institute Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, dedicated to research into conflict, armaments, arms control and disarmament, in its latest report on the top 100 arms producing and military services company 2021 has placed the HAL and BEL in the list of top 100 companies worldwide to supply arms, totaling to $5.1 billion in 2021. Aerospace and defence manufacturing Defence Public Sector Undertaking (DPSU) HAL and BEL, also a DPSU, which is an aerospace and defence electronics company are ranked at 42nd and 63rd in the ranking respectively.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

  • SIPRI Director:Dan Smith;
  • SIPRI Chair: Stefan Lofven;
  • SIPRI set up: 1966;
  • SIPRI Headquarters: Solana, Sweden.

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Sumit Arora

As a team lead and current affairs writer at Adda247, my role involves researching and creating informative and engaging content aimed at helping candidates prepare for national and state-level competitive government exams. I specialize in delivering insightful articles that keep aspirants updated on the latest current affairs trends and developments. My primary focus is on educational excellence, ensuring that our readers are well-prepared and informed to face their exams with confidence. Through meticulously crafted content, I aim to guide and support candidates in their journey toward success.

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