When Cyclone Ditwah battered Sri Lanka in late November 2025 — causing floods, landslides, heavy destruction and loss of life — India responded swiftly. Under the banner of Operation Sagar Bandhu, New Delhi sent emergency humanitarian aid to Sri Lanka. The mission was announced by the country’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, marking India’s intent to extend support under its “Neighbourhood First” philosophy and regional solidarity.
Background: Cyclone Ditwah’s Impact on Sri Lanka
Cyclone Ditwah struck Sri Lanka in the final week of November 2025, triggering severe weather conditions including heavy rains, floods, and landslides across several provinces. The cyclone caused significant damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and housing while displacing thousands of families.
With over 50 casualties reported and widespread disruption to essential services, Sri Lanka faced an urgent need for international assistance, prompting India’s rapid humanitarian outreach.
What Is Operation Sagar Bandhu?
Operation Sagar Bandhu is a Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) mission launched by the Government of India to provide emergency support to Sri Lanka in the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah.
The term Sagar Bandhu—which means “Ocean Friend”—captures India’s intent to be a reliable partner in times of crisis, especially for its maritime neighbours. The operation is part of India’s ongoing efforts to strengthen regional ties through timely disaster response and humanitarian aid.
Key Highlights of the Operation
- INS Vikrant, India’s indigenous aircraft carrier, and INS Udaygiri, a frontline stealth frigate, were deployed to Sri Lanka’s capital Colombo.
- The ships carried relief material, including essential supplies, food, medicine, and emergency kits for affected communities.
- Dr S. Jaishankar, in his official statement, confirmed the delivery and noted that further steps are underway as part of India’s continuing assistance.
- The operation aligns with India’s broader strategic frameworks focused on regional maritime cooperation, quick disaster response, and humanitarian outreach.


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