Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 will be celebrated on 20 February to mark the formation of Arunachal Pradesh as the 24th state of India in 1987. Known as the “Land of the Rising Sun,” it is the first region in India to receive sunlight. Located in the northeastern part of the country, Arunachal Pradesh shares international borders with Bhutan, China, and Myanmar. Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 highlights the state’s strategic importance, cultural diversity, and journey from a Union Territory to full statehood.
Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026: Date and Overview
- Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 will be observed on Friday, 20 February 2026.
- The day commemorates the state’s transition from a Union Territory to a full-fledged state in 1987.
- Itanagar is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh, and the state currently has 26 districts.
- Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 will be marked with official ceremonies, cultural programs, parades, and public gatherings celebrating the state’s heritage and achievements since statehood.
History Behind Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026
Key Historical Events
- 1826: Treaty of Yandaboo brought the region under British control after the First Anglo-Burmese War.
- 1914: Shimla Convention defined the boundary between Tibet and NEFA (McMahon Line).
- 1947: After Independence, NEFA came under Assam’s administration.
- 1972: NEFA renamed Arunachal Pradesh and granted Union Territory status.
- 1987: Arunachal Pradesh became the 24th state of India under the State of Arunachal Pradesh Act through the 55th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1986.
The transition reflects decades of administrative evolution and political assertion.
Significance of Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026
- Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 is a day of pride and reflection.
- It honours the political struggle and aspirations of the people for self-governance.
- The day celebrates progress in infrastructure, education, tourism, and connectivity.
- Given its international borders, the state holds strategic significance for India’s security.
- Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026 also strengthens unity among its diverse tribal communities and showcases their rich traditions, festivals, and cultural heritage.
Cultural Celebrations and Traditions
- On Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2026, traditional dances, folk music, and exhibitions highlight the culture of the 26 major tribes and over 100 sub-tribes in the state.
- Festivals such as Losar, Solung, and Nyokum are symbolic of the region’s vibrant heritage.
- Public events and speeches focus on development achievements and future goals.
- The celebration reinforces Arunachal Pradesh’s identity as a culturally diverse and environmentally rich state.
Interesting Facts About Arunachal Pradesh
| Category | Fact |
| Nickname | Land of Dawn-lit Mountains |
| Largest State in Northeast | Yes |
| Population Density | 17 persons per sq km (among lowest in India) |
| Forest Cover | Over 80% |
| Major National Parks | Namdapha, Mouling |
| First Sunrise | Dong village |
| Highest Peak | Kangto (7,090 m) |
| Largest Monastery in India | Tawang Monastery |
Question
Q. Arunachal Pradesh became the 24th state of India in:
A) 1972
B) 1986
C) 1987
D) 1990


Mizoram Foundation Day: A Tribute to Cul...
World Day of Social Justice 2026: Renewe...
Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2026: Why 19 Feb...

