The Central Government has appointed Dr Abhijat Sheth as the new Chairperson of the National Medical Commission (NMC). The move comes at a time when the medical regulator is under scrutiny following a corruption probe involving several officials. Dr Sheth will take over from Dr B N Gangadhar, who had resigned earlier but stayed in office due to a lack of suitable replacements.
Why the Change Was Needed
The National Medical Commission (NMC) is the top body that regulates medical education in India. Its role is very important in ensuring quality and fairness in how doctors are trained and medical colleges operate.
In October 2024, Dr B N Gangadhar resigned as the NMC chairperson. However, his resignation was not accepted, and he continued in the role because the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet could not find a suitable replacement. This situation went on for many months, even though multiple shortlists were sent to the committee.
Finally, in July 2025, the government appointed Dr Abhijat Sheth, who is currently the President of the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS). NBEMS conducts important medical entrance exams like NEET-PG.
Bribery Case Raises Questions
Recently, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) registered a First Information Report (FIR) in a case of alleged bribery and corruption within the NMC system. The case involves the illegal leaking of inspection details, use of fake staff and patients in medical colleges, and taking bribes to give special benefits to private institutions.
The FIR does not name Dr Gangadhar, but it mentions 34 people, including,
- Former UGC chairman Dr D P Singh
- Officials from the Health Ministry and NMC
- Members of medical college inspection teams
- Representatives from several private medical colleges
The investigation has caused serious concerns about how medical colleges are being managed and inspected in India.
Dr Sheth to Handle Two Roles for Now
Even though Dr Sheth has been named the new NMC chief, he will continue as the head of NBEMS for a few more months. This is because the NEET-PG exam is scheduled for August 2025, and his presence is important for its smooth conduct. After that, he is expected to focus fully on his new role at the NMC.


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