India continues to modernise its armed forces in line with evolving security needs. In this direction, the Ministry of Defense has signed defense contracts worth ₹4,666 crore. The deals focus on infantry weapons and naval underwater warfare systems. They strengthen both soldier-level combat power and submarine strike capability.
Why in the news?
The Ministry of Defence signed defence contracts worth ₹4,666 crore to procure modern infantry weapons and advanced torpedoes for the Navy, aimed at enhancing soldier-level combat effectiveness and strengthening India’s underwater and submarine warfare capabilities.
About the Deal
- The contracts were signed in New Delhi in the presence of Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh.
- They include procurement of CQB Carbines for the Army and Navy and Heavy Weight Torpedoes for submarines.
- The move supports defence readiness and indigenous manufacturing.
Key Features of the Defence Contracts
1. CQB Carbines Procurement
- The MoD signed a contract worth ₹2,770 crore for the supply of over 4.25 lakh Close Quarter Battle carbines.
- These carbines will be inducted into the Indian Army and the Indian Navy.
- The contracts were awarded to Bharat Forge Limited and PLR Systems Private Limited.
- The weapons are compact, lightweight, and suitable for urban and close-combat missions.
- They will replace older small arms currently used by soldiers.
2. Heavy Weight Torpedoes Deal
- A separate contract worth ₹1,896 crore was signed with WASS Submarine Systems S.R.L..
- The deal includes procurement of 48 Heavy Weight Torpedoes.
- These torpedoes are meant for the Indian Navy’s Kalvari Class submarines under Project-75.
- Deliveries will begin in April 2028 and conclude by early 2030.
- The torpedoes are equipped with advanced guidance and combat systems.
Background and Strategic Context
- India has long faced shortages in modern infantry weapons and submarine ammunition.
- Delayed acquisitions in the past affected combat readiness
- Recent years have seen faster approvals under emergency and capital procurement routes.
- The Kalvari Class submarines form the backbone of India’s conventional submarine fleet.
- Upgrading their weapon systems is critical amid rising activity in the Indian Ocean Region.
Significance of the Deal
- This defense deal is important for several reasons.
- It improves close-quarter combat capability of ground forces.
- It enhances underwater strike power of the Navy.
- The contracts also support Aatmanirbhar Bharat by prioritising Indian companies.
- MSMEs will benefit through component manufacturing and raw material supply.
- This leads to job creation and industrial growth.
Key Data At Glance
| Aspect | Details/Points |
| Why in the news? | MoD signed major defence contracts to modernise armed forces |
| Total Contract Value | ₹4,666 crore |
| Focus Areas | Infantry weapons & naval underwater warfare |
| Key Procurement | CQB Carbines & Heavy Weight Torpedoes |
| Key Beneficiary | Indian Army & Indian Navy |
| Strategic Objective | Boost combat readiness & indigenous defence |
Question
Q. The Heavy Weight Torpedoes procured under the recent MoD contract are meant for which submarines?
A. Arihant Class
B. Shishumar Class
C. Kalvari Class
D. Chakra Class


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