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Exam Booster Quiz: 14 Nov 2025 GK & Current Affairs

Get the most important 14th November Current Affairs in one place. From government schemes and national events to global updates and economic insights, these highlights are tailored for candidates preparing for competitive exams like SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, and State PSC.

14th November Current Affairs Quiz

Q1. Under Project Cheetah, how many cheetahs will India receive from Botswana as announced during President Droupadi Murmu’s visit in November 2025?

(A). 6

(B). 8

(C). 10

(D). 12

Answer: b

Solution:

The correct answer is (b) 8.

  • During President Droupadi Murmu’s first-ever State visit to Botswana, it was announced that India will receive 8 cheetahs from Botswana under Project
  • Cheetah to strengthen the country’s efforts to reintroduce the species after its extinction in 1952.
  • A symbolic handover ceremony was scheduled in Gaborone, marking a major moment in India-Africa environmental and diplomatic cooperation.

Information Booster

  • Project Cheetah: India’s flagship wildlife initiative to reintroduce cheetahs after 70 years of extinction.
  • Extinction Year in India: 1952.
  • First Reintroduction: 2022 from Namibia to Kuno National Park (Madhya Pradesh).
  • New Contributor: Botswana — home to one of the largest wild cheetah populations.
  • Objective: Restore grassland ecosystems, promote eco-tourism, and enhance wildlife conservation.

Q2. Playback singer Palak Muchhal was recently honoured by Guinness World Records 2025 for which humanitarian achievement?

(A). Funding over 3,800 heart surgeries for children

(B). Donating ₹50 crore to COVID relief

(C). Launching India’s first music therapy program

(D). Establishing schools for underprivileged girls

Answer: a

Solution:

The correct answer is (a) Funding over 3,800 heart surgeries for children.

  • Singer Palak Muchhal entered the Guinness World Records 2025 and Limca Book of Records for her social work in enabling over 3,800 heart surgeries for underprivileged children across India.
  • Her humanitarian initiative operates through the Palash Charitable Foundation, which channels her concert earnings and donations toward paediatric heart care.
  • She donates 100% of her stage income for life-saving surgeries and has supported families of Kargil martyrs and Gujarat earthquake victims.
  • Her work has set an example of using celebrity influence for sustained social impact.

Information Booster

  • Palak Muchhal is an Indian playback singer known for hits like “Kaun Tujhe” and “Meri Aashiqui”.
  • She began her charity work at the age of 7, inspired by seeing children in medical distress.
  • Her foundation has collaborated with cardiac hospitals across India to support poor children.
  • She has also been recognised by the Government of India for her contributions to child healthcare.
  • In 2025, she was officially listed in both Guinness and Limca record books for her humanitarian achievements.

Additional Knowledge

  • Organization: Palash Charitable Foundation (founded by Palak Muchhal).
  • Recognition Year: 2025.
  • Major Contributions: 3,800+ paediatric heart surgeries funded.
  • Other Contributions: Relief donations to war widows and disaster victims.
  • Significance: Promotes integration of music, empathy, and philanthropy in social service.

Q3. The Bharat–Sri Lanka Sanskrit Mahotsav was inaugurated on November 10, 2025, at which institution?

(A). University of Colombo

(B). University of Kelaniya

(C). Central Sanskrit University, New Delhi

(D). Colombo Buddhist Academy

Answer: a

Solution:

The correct answer is (a) University of Colombo.

  • The Bharat–Sri Lanka Sanskrit Mahotsav was inaugurated on 10 November 2025 at the University of Colombo to celebrate shared cultural and civilisational heritage.
  • The week-long festival highlights Sanskrit’s enduring role in promoting knowledge, harmony, and regional unity between India and Sri Lanka.
  • It was jointly inaugurated by Santosh Jha (High Commissioner of India to Sri Lanka) and Dr. Madhura Senevirathna (Deputy Minister of Education and Higher Education, Sri Lanka).
  • The event was organized by multiple academic and cultural institutions from both countries to strengthen educational and spiritual ties.

Information Booster

  • Organizers included the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre (Colombo), Central Sanskrit University (India), Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Education, and the India–Sri Lanka Foundation.
  • Sanskrit Mahotsav featured Spoken Sanskrit workshops, academic lectures, cultural performances, and student exchange sessions.
  • Sanskrit, derived from the root “Samskrta” (meaning “refined” or “perfected”), is recognized as a classical language of India and holds significance in Vajrayana and Theravada traditions.
  • The festival symbolizes India’s cultural diplomacy and the soft-power exchange between the two nations.
  • The event reinforces Sanskrit’s relevance in education, literature, and interfaith understanding.

Q4. Which premier institute developed India’s first Quantum Diamond Microscope (QDM) launched at the ESTIC 2025?

(A). IIT Delhi

(B). IISc Bengaluru

(C). IIT Bombay

(D). DRDO

Answer: c

Solution:

The correct answer is (c) IIT Bombay.

  • India’s first Quantum Diamond Microscope (QDM) was developed by the P-Quest Group at IIT Bombay, led by Professor Kasturi Saha.
  • It was unveiled at the Emerging Science Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025 in November 2025.
  • The device uses nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to detect extremely small magnetic fields using Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance (ODMR) technology.
  • The QDM enables real-time 3D magnetic field imaging and can be used in neuroscience, chip diagnostics, and materials research.

Information Booster

  • QDM works on quantum sensing principles, capable of nanometre-scale magnetic mapping.
  • It supports India’s National Quantum Mission (NQM) launched by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) in 2023 to advance quantum computing, sensing, and communication.
  • India obtained its first patent in the field of quantum magnetic imaging through this project.
  • The microscope will assist in non-destructive semiconductor testing and brain activity mapping.
  • The launch event was attended by Dr. Jitendra Singh (Minister of Science & Technology) and Prof. Ajay K. Sood (Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India).

Additional Knowledge

  • National Quantum Mission (NQM): Approved in April 2023 with a budget of ₹6,000 crore for eight years (2023–2031).
  • Key Applications of QDM: Neuroscience, semiconductor layer diagnostics, battery material studies.
  • ESTIC (2025): A national platform for showcasing breakthroughs in emerging science and technology.
  • Quantum sensing plays a vital role in precision medicine, navigation, and defence systems.
  • India’s step toward quantum self-reliance marks an important milestone in global technological competitiveness.

Q5. What is the total amount of collateral-free credit approved under the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Exporters (CGSE)?

(A). ₹10,000 crore

(B). ₹15,000 crore

(C). ₹20,000 crore

(D). ₹25,000 crore

Answer: c

Solution:

The correct answer is (c) ₹20,000 crore.

  • The Union Cabinet approved the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Exporters (CGSE) to provide up to ₹20,000 crore of additional collateral-free credit to exporters.
  • The scheme will offer 100% guarantee coverage to lending institutions through the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCGTC).
  • It aims to improve liquidity, competitiveness, and market diversification for Indian exporters, including MSMEs and non-MSMEs.

Information Booster

  • Scheme Name: Credit Guarantee Scheme for Exporters (CGSE).
  • Approved By: Union Cabinet (2025).
  • Total Credit Facility: ₹20,000 crore.
  • Guarantee Coverage: 100% by NCGTC.
  • Implementing Ministry: Department of Financial Services (DFS).
  • Monitoring Authority: Management Committee chaired by Secretary, DFS.
  • Beneficiaries: Exporters (MSME & non-MSME).

Q6. Which of the following sportspersons have been recommended for the Padma Vibhushan 2026, India’s second-highest civilian honour?

(A). Abhinav Bindra and Leander Paes

(B). Neeraj Chopra and Gagan Narang

(C). Mary Kom and Sachin Tendulkar

(D). Harmanpreet Singh and Manu Bhaker

Answer: a

Solution:

The correct answer is (a) Abhinav Bindra and Leander Paes.

  • Both Bindra and Paes have been recommended for the Padma Vibhushan 2026 for their extraordinary contribution to Indian sports.
  • Abhinav Bindra — India’s first individual Olympic gold medallist (Beijing 2008) in 10m Air Rifle; recipient of Padma Bhushan (2009).
  • Leander Paes — 18-time Grand Slam champion, bronze medallist at Atlanta 1996 Olympics, and former Padma Shri (2001) & Padma Bhushan (2014) awardee.
  • If awarded, they would become the fifth and sixth sportspersons to receive the Padma Vibhushan, after Viswanathan Anand, Sachin Tendulkar, Sir Edmund Hillary, and M.C. Mary Kom.

Information Booster:

  • The Padma Awards (Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri) were instituted in 1954.
  • Presented annually on Republic Day (26 January) by the President of India at the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
  • Awards are given in three categories – Padma Vibhushan (exceptional service), Padma Bhushan (distinguished service), and Padma Shri (distinguished service in any field).
  • The Sports Authority of India (SAI) and All India Tennis Association (AITA) recommended the two athletes.
  • The Padma Awards Committee is headed by the Cabinet Secretary of India.

Additional Knowledge

  • Padma Bhushan 2026 Nominees – Neeraj Chopra and Gagan Narang.
  • Padma Shri 2026 Nominees – Manu Bhaker, Harmanpreet Singh, Randhir Singh, Dr. Dinshaw Pardiwala, Viren Rasquinha, and Sandip Pradhan.
  • Neeraj Chopra – Gold medallist at Tokyo 2020, first Indian to win Diamond League Finals.
  • Gagan Narang – Bronze at London 2012, Padma Shri (2011).
  • Manu Bhaker – Double bronze at Paris 2024 Olympics.
  • Harmanpreet Singh – Led India to hockey bronze at Paris 2024.
  • Randhir Singh – President, Olympic Council of Asia.
  • Sandip Pradhan – Key figure in the Khelo India program.

Q7. What is the new slogan unveiled by the Maharashtra Agriculture Department in November 2025?

(A). Krishi Se Samriddhi

(B). Shetkari Sammaan, Sheti Vikas

(C). Sashwat Sheti, Samruddha Shetkari

(D). Navin Sheti, Nayi Disha

Answer: c

Solution:

The correct answer is (c) Sashwat Sheti, Samruddha Shetkari.

  • The Maharashtra Agriculture Department unveiled a new logo and slogan after 38 years, launched by Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis in Mumbai.
  • The slogan translates to “Sustainable Farming, Prosperous Farmer” and was chosen through a state-wide competition that received over 1,700 entries.
  • The move symbolizes the state’s renewed focus on technology-driven, sustainable, and farmer-centric agriculture.

Information Booster

  • Event: Launch of new logo and slogan by Maharashtra Agriculture Department.
  • Date: November 2025.
  • Slogan Meaning: “Sustainable Farming, Prosperous Farmer.”
  • Selected Through: Public competition (1,700+ entries).
  • Led By: CM Devendra Fadnavis; supported by Deputy CMs Eknath Shinde and Ajit Pawar.

Additional Knowledge:

  • Agriculture Minister: Dattatray Bharne — described the rebranding as a people-powered campaign.
  • Purpose: To modernize the department’s identity after 38 years and emphasize innovation, sustainability, and farmer empowerment.
  • Focus Areas: Irrigation efficiency, organic farming, digital agri tools, and rural entrepreneurship.
  • State Context: Maharashtra faces recurring drought and crop distress, making sustainable agriculture a policy priority.
  • Vision: To inspire the next generation of tech-enabled farmers and make agriculture more resilient and profitable.

Q8. Who won the Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2025 in the Hindi language?

(A). Suresh Govindrao Sawant

(B). Susheel Shukla

(C). Munni Kamat

(D). Tridib Kumar Chattopadhyay

Answer: b

Solution:

The correct answer is (b) Susheel Shukla.

He won the Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2025 for the Hindi work “Ek Batey Barah” (Non-fiction & Memoir).
• The Sahitya Akademi announced 24 winners across 24 Indian languages.
• Each award carries ₹50,000 and a bronze plaque.

Information Booster:

  • Award presented by Sahitya Akademi.
  • Ceremony date: 14 November 2025 (Children’s Day).
  • Venue: Triveni Auditorium, New Delhi.
  • Total languages awarded: 24.
  • Chief Guest: Varsha Das (Gujarati writer).

Additional Knowledge:

  • Assamese winner – Surendra Mohan Das.
  • English winner – Nitin Kushalappa MP.
  • Malayalam winner – Sreejith Moothedath.
  • Tamil winner – Vishnupuram Sarvanan.
  • Urdu winner – Ghazanfar Iqbal.

Q9. During his visit to Bhutan in November 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended which sacred Buddhist ceremony symbolizing the “Wheel of Time”?

(A). Losar Festival

(B). Kalachakra Ceremony

(C). Paro Tshechu

(D). Saga Dawa Festival

Answer: b

Solution:

The correct answer is (b) Kalachakra Ceremony.

  • The Kalachakra Ceremony, meaning “Wheel of Time,” is among the most sacred rituals in Tibetan Buddhism, representing cycles of time, existence, and spiritual liberation.
  • PM Modi attended this event in November 2025 during his visit to Bhutan, alongside King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and the Fourth King.
  • The ceremony was presided over by Je Khenpo, Bhutan’s highest Buddhist religious leader.
  • The ritual includes sand mandala creation, sacred chants, dances, and empowerment rites symbolizing universal peace and harmony.

Information Booster:

  • Kalachakra Tantra — the source text of the ritual, teaches three aspects:
  • 1. Outer Kalachakra – Cosmic and planetary cycles.
  • 2. Inner Kalachakra – Human body and life energy.
  • 3. Alternative Kalachakra – Path to spiritual liberation.
  • 4.The ceremony can last 10–12 days, ending with the Empowerment Rite, where participants receive spiritual blessings.
  • 5.The sand mandala created during the ritual is dismantled at the end, symbolizing the impermanence of life.
  • 6.Kalachakra is traditionally led by the Dalai Lama or a high lama; in Bhutan, it was conducted by Je Khenpo.
  • 7. The 2025 ceremony marked an event of religious diplomacy between India and Bhutan.

Additional Knowledge:

PM Modi also inaugurated the Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project (1,020 MW) during his visit.
• The visit included joint prayers before the Holy Relics of Lord Buddha, brought to Bhutan for the Fourth King’s 70th birth anniversary.
• Bhutan’s religion: Vajrayana Buddhism (Mahayana branch).
• Symbolic meaning of Kalachakra: Unity of time, universe, and consciousness.
• First public Kalachakra initiation in India: Conducted by the Dalai Lama at Bodh Gaya in 1954.

Q10. According to India Ratings (Ind-Ra), India’s GDP is projected to grow by what rate in Q2 of FY26?

(A). 6.4%

(B). 7.8%

(C). 7.2%

(D). 8.0%

Answer: c

Solution:

The correct answer is: (c) 7.2%
Explanation:

  • India’s GDP for Q2 FY26 (July–Sept 2025) is estimated to grow around 7.2%, driven mainly by strong private consumption, steady services growth, and healthy investment activity.
  • Private consumption grew approximately 8%, supported by rising real incomes and low inflation.
  • Manufacturing and services showed resilience despite global uncertainties.

Information Booster

  • Q1 FY26 GDP growth: 7.8% (highest in 5 quarters)
  • Private consumption in Q2 FY26: 8%
  • Investment demand in Q2 FY26: 7.5%
  • Nominal GDP growth: Below 8%
  • Rising rural wages and low inflation boosted demand
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