The Red Fort, also known as “Lal Qila,” is one of India’s most iconic landmarks. Located in the heart of Delhi, this historic fort symbolizes India’s rich cultural heritage and history. The Red Fort was the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years until the British took over. It was also the site where India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the national flag on August 15, 1947, marking India’s independence from British rule. Let’s test your knowledge with a quiz on the Red Fort.
An Overview of Red Fort
The Red Fort, or Lal Qila, is a historic fort in Delhi, India, commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 when he moved his capital from Agra to Delhi. Designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahori, the architect of the Taj Mahal, the fort is a remarkable example of Mughal architecture, blending Persian and Indian styles.
Over the centuries, the fort has witnessed significant events, including its plunder by Nader Shah in 1739 and its use as a British garrison post-1857. Today, it is celebrated annually on Independence Day, when India’s Prime Minister hoists the national flag and delivers a speech. The Red Fort was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007.
GK Quiz on Red Fort, Questions and Answers
The Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an iconic symbol of India’s rich history and architecture. This quiz explores various aspects of the Red Fort, from its construction and historical significance to architectural features and cultural impact. Test your knowledge with our GK quiz on Red Fort in the form of questions and answers.
Q1. Who commissioned the construction of the Red Fort?
a) Aurangzeb
b) Jahangir
c) Shah Jahan
d) Akbar
S1. Ans. (c)
Q2. In which year was the construction of the Red Fort completed?
a) 1639
b) 1648
c) 1654
d) 1666
S2. Ans. (b)
Q3. Which architect is credited with the design of the Red Fort?
a) Ustad Ahmad Lahori
b) Mirza Ghiyas Beg
c) Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
d) Saadiq Khan
S3. Ans. (a)
Q4. What is the height range of the Red Fort’s walls?
a) 10-25 meters
b) 18-33 meters
c) 20-45 meters
d) 15-30 meters
S4. Ans. (b)
Q5. What significant event took place at the Red Fort on 15 August 1947?
a) The end of Mughal rule
b) The first Indian Independence Day flag hoisting
c) The signing of the Indian Constitution
d) The demolition of the fort
S5. Ans. (b)
Q6. Which gate is used as the main entrance to the Red Fort?
a) Delhi Gate
b) Ajmeri Gate
c) Lahori Gate
d) Kashmiri Gate
S6. Ans. (c)
Q7. What year was the Red Fort designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) 1987
b) 2000
c) 2007
d) 2015
S7. Ans. (c)
Q8. Who plundered the Red Fort in 1739?
a) Ahmad Shah Durrani
b) Nadir Shah
c) Babur
d) Sher Shah Suri
S8. Ans. (b)
Q9. What was the original name of the Red Fort as the residence of the imperial family?
a) Qila-i-Mubarak
b) Diwan-i-Khas
c) Rang Mahal
d) Moti Masjid
S9. Ans. (a)
Q10. Which architectural style is the Red Fort known for?
a) Gothic
b) Indo-Islamic
c) Romanesque
d) Baroque
S10. Ans. (b)