In Rajasthan, Guru Shikhar stands as the highest peak, rising 1,722 meters above sea level in the Aravalli Range near Mount Abu. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and is a popular pilgrimage site with the Dattatreya temple at its summit. Rajasthan’s other notable peaks include Achalgarh and Mount Abu’s Sunset Point, both providing spectacular vistas of the Aravalli hills and the desert beyond. In this article we will delve into the height and location of highest peak in Rajasthan.
Highest Peak in Rajasthan
Guru Shikhar, nestled in the Arbuda Mountains of Sirohi district, Rajasthan, stands as the highest point not only in Rajasthan but also in the entire Aravalli Range and Western India. Rising to an impressive elevation of 1,722 meters (5,650 feet), this peak holds significant cultural and natural importance.
Location of Highest Peak in Rajasthan
Located approximately 75 kilometers from Sirohi city and just 15 kilometers from Mount Abu, Guru Shikhar is easily accessible by road. A well-maintained road leads almost to the summit, making it convenient for visitors to reach.
Highest Peak in Rajasthan – Name and Mythological Significance
- Name Origins: The peak derives its name, Guru Shikhar, meaning ‘the peak of the guru’, from Dattatreya, an incarnation of Vishnu. Legend has it that a cave at the summit houses a temple dedicated to Dattatreya, along with one dedicated to his mother, Anasuya, wife of sage Atri.
- Mythological Legend: According to mythology, Goddess Anasuya’s strict penance led Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva to test her by asking for alms in the form of infants. She miraculously turned them into a single child, Dattatreya, symbolizing unity of the divine.
Attractions and Facilities
Adjacent to the temples, the Mount Abu Observatory operated by the Physical Research Laboratory hosts a 1.2m infrared telescope and conducts various astronomy experiments, adding to the peak’s allure.
Conservation and Natural Beauty
Efforts are ongoing to preserve the natural habitat around Guru Shikhar, ensuring sustainable tourism and maintaining the ecological balance of the region.