India has taken a significant step in bolstering its naval aviation strength by approving a ₹63,000 crore (over $7 billion) inter-governmental deal with France for the procurement of 26 Rafale Marine fighter jets for the Indian Navy. This long-anticipated deal was formally cleared by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) and is poised to strengthen the Navy’s air power, especially on the INS Vikrant, India’s indigenously built aircraft carrier.
Key Highlights of the Rafale Marine Jet Deal:
- Total Value: ₹63,000 crore (Over $7 billion)
- Approval Authority: Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS)
- Deal Structure: Government-to-Government (G2G) agreement between India and France.
Aircraft Composition
- 22 Single-Seater Carrier-Compliant Rafale-M Jets
- 4 Twin-Seater Trainer Jets
Purpose
- To operate from INS Vikrant, India’s indigenous aircraft carrier.
- Enhances India’s carrier-based air power and maritime strike capabilities.
Offset Obligations
- Includes indigenous manufacturing components.
- Will generate local employment and boost the Indian defense ecosystem.
Additional Inclusions
- Fleet maintenance
- Logistical support
- Weapon systems and spares
- Training for Indian Navy personnel
Related Naval Modernization Efforts
- Rafale (M) Usage: These jets are specifically tailored for naval operations, capable of short take-off and arrested recovery (STOBAR).
Indo-French Naval Ties
- Strengthened by regular naval exercises like Varuna.
- Focus on anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and carrier operations.
Scorpene Submarine Procurement
- Ministry of Defence also approved procurement of 3 additional Scorpene-class submarines from France.
- Awaiting CCS clearance.
- Six such submarines have already been built under Project 75 at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), in collaboration with France’s Naval Group.
Indian Air Force Linkage
- IAF already operates 36 Rafale fighter jets (Ambala and Hashimara bases).
- Deal will also assist in upgrading IAF’s “buddy-buddy” aerial refuelling systems.
Summary/Static | Details |
Why in the news? | India Clears Mega Deal to Buy 26 Rafale Marine Fighter Jets from France for Navy |
Deal Approved By | Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) |
Partner Country | France |
Jets to be Procured | 26 Rafale-M jets (22 single-seaters + 4 twin-seater trainers) |
Total Cost | ₹63,000 crore (over $7 billion) |
Purpose | Naval operations, deployment on INS Vikrant |
Procurement Mode | Government-to-Government agreement (G2G) |
Additional Package | Includes Maintenance, logistics, training, weapons, spares |
Offset Clause | Indigenous manufacturing, defense ecosystem boost |
IAF Linkage | Enhances IAF’s existing Rafale infrastructure & refuelling capabilities |