India is poised to reach new heights in space exploration with ambitious plans to establish the Bharat Antariksha Station by 2035 and land an Indian astronaut on the Moon by 2040. Union Minister of State for Science & Technology and Space, Jitendra Singh, unveiled this roadmap during a press conference, emphasizing the country’s quest for self-reliance and leadership in global science and technology.
Key Developments in India’s Space Mission
Bharat Antariksha Station by 2035: India plans to join an elite group of nations by building its own space station, Bharat Antariksha Station, by 2035, positioning the nation among global space leaders.
Moon Mission by 2040: By 2040, India aims to send an astronaut to the Moon, marking another significant step in its space exploration journey.
Gaganyaan Mission and Space Milestones
First Indian Astronaut to Space by 2026: The Gaganyaan mission, India’s first human spaceflight program, is scheduled to send its first astronaut into space by late 2024 or early 2026.
Advancing Satellite Launches: India has successfully launched 432 foreign satellites, with almost 90% of these launches occurring in the past decade, showcasing India’s growing expertise in space.
Deep Sea Mission and Biotechnology Focus
Exploring the Deep Sea: As part of the Deep Sea Mission, India plans to send humans to explore depths of 6,000 meters, pushing the boundaries of marine exploration.
Biotechnology E3 Policy: India is also advancing in biotechnology, with the Biotechnology E3 policy, aimed at fostering economic growth, sustainability, and employment.
Summary of the news
| Why in News | Key Points |
|---|---|
| India’s Space Milestones | India plans to establish its own space station, Bharat Antariksha Station, by 2035 and land an astronaut on the Moon by 2040. |
| Gaganyaan Mission | First Indian astronaut expected to travel to space by late 2024 or early 2026 under Gaganyaan mission. |
| Deep Sea Mission | India to send a human to 6,000 meters deep as part of the Deep Sea Mission. |
| Satellite Launches | India has launched 432 foreign satellites with 90% in the past decade from Sriharikota. |
| Biotechnology E3 Policy | India’s Biotechnology E3 policy focuses on integrating biotechnology with economic growth, employment generation, and environmental sustainability. |
| Prime Minister’s Role | Prime Minister Modi supports space exploration and the Deep Sea Mission, mentioned in Independence Day speeches (2022, 2023). |
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