India’s Largest Inland Rainbow Trout Farm Launched in Telangana

India’s fisheries sector marked a major technological milestone with the launch of a large-scale trout farming project in Telangana. Traditionally limited to cold Himalayan regions, trout cultivation has now been successfully adapted to a warm inland climate. The initiative reflects India’s push toward innovation-driven aquaculture, value addition, and export-oriented growth in fisheries.

Why in the News?

Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh inaugurated the country’s largest integrated inland Rainbow Trout farm in Telangana. The facility, located in Ranga Reddy district, showcases advanced aquaculture engineering that enables cold-water fish farming in warm regions.

About the Rainbow Trout Farm

• The integrated inland farm has been established by startup SmartGreen Aquaculture with an estimated investment of ₹50 crore.
• It is designed to rear Rainbow Trout, a cold water species, in the warm climate of the Deccan Plateau.
• Using advanced temperature control, water recirculation, and biosecure systems, the farm demonstrates how technology can overcome climatic constraints and expand aquaculture into non-traditional regions.

Breaking Traditional Barriers in Trout Farming

• In India, trout farming has largely been confined to high-altitude Himalayan states due to the species need for cold water.
• This project marks a paradigm shift by proving that inland, warm-region trout farming is feasible.
• Such innovation opens new opportunities for inland states, diversifies fish production, and reduces regional concentration of high-value aquaculture.

Government Support and Export Focus

• The inauguration was attended by G Kishan Reddy.
• The Fisheries Minister assured full support for export of trout fish through the National Fisheries Development Board.
• This aligns with India’s goal to increase seafood exports, improve farmers incomes and promote value chains from production to international markets.

Importance of Rainbow Trout

• Rainbow Trout is a high-value, protein rich fish with strong demand in domestic and international markets.
• Trout farming contributes to nutritional security, employment generation, and export earnings.
• Integrating technology with aquaculture supports sustainable water use, improves productivity, and helps India move toward modern, climate-resilient fisheries.

Key Summary At Glance

Question

Q. In which state opened largest inland rainbow trout farm?

A. Telangana

B. Andhra Pradesh

C. Tamil Nadu

D. Bihar