India, with its rich cultural and religious diversity, is home to numerous architectural marvels that showcase the country’s historical and spiritual significance. Among these, mosques hold a special place, symbolizing the Islamic heritage that has thrived in various regions. In 2024, we explore the top 10 largest mosques in India, each a testament to the country’s architectural prowess and religious tolerance.
What is a “Mosque”?
A mosque is a place of worship in Islam, where Muslims gather for communal prayers and religious activities. The word “mosque” is derived from the Arabic word “masjid,” which means a place of prostration. Mosques play a central role in the Islamic community, serving as places not only for prayer but also for education, community events, and social gatherings.
India’s Largest Mosque 2024
As of 2024, India’s largest mosque is the Jama Masjid in Delhi. Built in 1656, this architectural marvel boasts a capacity for 25,000 worshippers. Its stunning red sandstone and white marble facade, along with iconic minarets, make it a symbol of Mughal grandeur and a significant spiritual center in the heart of the capital.
Significance of Largest Mosque of India
The largest mosque in India, Jama Masjid in Delhi, holds immense historical and cultural significance. Built in 1656, it stands as an architectural masterpiece, symbolizing the rich Mughal heritage. Beyond its grandeur, the mosque serves as a spiritual haven for thousands of worshippers, fostering unity and religious devotion. It remains a testament to India’s pluralistic ethos, reflecting the country’s religious diversity and the harmonious coexistence of different communities.
Top-10 Largest Mosques in India
Jama Masjid, located in New Delhi, holds the title of the largest mosque in India, followed by Mecca Masjid, Taj-ul-Masajid, Jamia Masjid.
Here is the list of top-10 largest mosques in India:
Largest Mosques in India | ||||
S. No. | Mosque | Location | Capacity | Year Built |
1. | Jama Masjid, New Delhi | Delhi | 25,000 persons | 1656 |
2. | Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad | Hyderabad | 10,000 persons | 1694 |
3. | Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal | Bhopal | Over 100,000 | 1871 |
4. | Jamia Masjid, Srinagar | Srinagar | 33,000 persons | 1402 |
5. | Bara Imambara, Lucknow | Lucknow | Over 300,000 | 1784 |
6. | Chota Imambara, Lucknow | Lucknow | Not specified | 1838 |
7. | Jama Masjid, Bhilai | Bhilai, Chhattisgarh | Not specified | 1967 |
8. | Nagina Masjid, Agra | Agra Fort, Agra | Not specified | 1631-40 |
9. | Jama Masjid, Agra | Agra | 10,000 persons | 1648 |
10. | Haji Ali Dargah, Mumbai | Mumbai | Not specified | 1431 |
Largest Mosque in India – Jama Masjid, New Delhi
Location: Delhi
Capacity: 25,000 persons
Year: 1656
Jama Masjid stands as one of India and the world’s renowned mosques, constructed by Shah Jahan in 1656. With the ability to host nearly 25,000 individuals, it holds the distinction of being the largest mosque in India. The towering minaret, crafted from red sandstone and marble, reaches a height of 135 feet, adding to the grandeur of this historic religious monument.
India’s Largest Mosque – Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad
Location: Hyderabad
Capacity: 10,000 persons
Year: 1694
Mecca Masjid, among India’s most ancient and sizable mosques, was constructed in 1694 using soil and bricks imported from Mecca. This mosque, standing at a height of 75 feet, ranks as the second-largest in India, capable of hosting up to 10,000 worshippers simultaneously.
Third Biggest Mosque in India – Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal
Location: Bhopal
Capacity: Over 100,000
Year: 1871
Ranked among the expansive mosques in India, Taj-ul-Masajid, often referred to as the “crown of the mosques,” boasts one of the highest capacities among Indian mosques, exceeding 100,000. This esteemed mosque secures its place as the third largest in India, standing out for its grandeur and ability to accommodate a vast congregation.