Madhya Pradesh, often called the “Heart of India” due to its central location, is known for its rich wildlife and natural beauty. One of its most famous national parks, Kanha National Park, is renowned for being the home of the barasingha (swamp deer), a species that has been carefully protected and nurtured in this region.
An Overview of Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is a state in the middle of India. Its capital city is Bhopal, and the biggest city is Indore. Other important cities include Jabalpur, Gwalior, Ujjain, Dewas, Sagar, Chhindwara, and Rewa. Madhya Pradesh is the second largest state in India by area and has a population of over 72 million people, making it the fifth largest by population. It shares its borders with Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
How many National Parks are there in Madhya Pradesh?
Madhya Pradesh, also known as the “Heart of India,” is famous for its rich wildlife and beautiful natural scenery. The state has 12 national parks, each with its own special plants and animals.
Which National Park in Madhya Pradesh is known for its Barasingha (swamp deer)?
Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh is well-known for its barasingha, or swamp deer. This park played a crucial role in bringing back the barasingha population, which had been declining rapidly.
History and Wildlife of Kanha National Park?
Kanha National Park was established on June 1, 1955, and became a tiger reserve in 1973. Besides the barasingha, the park is home to several other animals, including the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, sloth bear, and dhole (wild dog).