Amritsar, a famous city in Punjab, is renowned for its rich history, vibrant culture and spiritual significance. Known worldwide for the iconic Golden Temple, it holds an important place in India’s heritage. Over the years, the city has had different names, each reflecting its unique historical and cultural journey.
Old Name of Amritsar
The old names of Amritsar is Ramdaspur. The city was named after Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru. He founded the city in 1577 and started the construction of the sacred pool, which later became the Golden Temple. The Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism, mentions and praises the city.
Another name of Amritsar is Ambarsar. This is a colloquial name widely used by locals. The name continues to be popular in spoken language, showing the city’s connection to its traditional roots.
Meaning of the Name Amritsar
The name Amritsar comes from the Amrit Sarovar, which means the “Pool of Nectar.” This holy tank surrounds the Golden Temple. Guru Ram Das originally created a small pool with healing properties, and over time, it became a central point of worship of Sikhs. The pool was later expanded into the Golden Temple, one of the most revered sites in Sikhism.
Amritsar’s Cultural Significance
Amritsar is the second-largest city in Punjab and is often called the Golden City because of the Golden Temple. It is a center of faith, history and culture, attracting millions of visitors from around the world every year.