In a major escalation of regional conflict, Israel has launched the second wave of strikes under its ongoing Operation Rising Lion, with Iranian state media confirming a blast at the Natanz uranium enrichment site. This follows Israel’s declaration to target key military and nuclear infrastructure in Iran, citing existential threats to its national security.
Why in News?
The intensification of Operation Rising Lion has grabbed global attention due to the direct targeting of Iran’s critical nuclear facilities, notably the Natanz site, which has long been central to Iran’s uranium enrichment program. The operation also marks a critical moment in Middle Eastern geopolitics, especially with the US distancing itself from Israeli actions, indicating a unilateral Israeli military initiative.
Operation Details
- Name of operation: Operation Rising Lion
- Initiator: Israel Defense Forces (IDF)
- Target: Iran’s nuclear infrastructure, ballistic missile factories, and military capabilities
- Key hit location: Natanz uranium enrichment facility, Isfahan Province
Statements from Leaders:
- PM Benjamin Netanyahu declared: “This operation will continue for as many days as it takes to remove this threat to Israel’s survival.”
- US Secretary of State Marco Rubio clarified that: “The US is not involved and is prioritizing protection of its forces in the region.”
Impact and Background
- The Natanz facility has been a focal point of international nuclear discussions for years and was previously hit by cyberattacks and sabotage.
- The first phase of Operation Rising Lion concluded days before, with strikes on Tehran and other strategic military points.
- Israel claims Iran’s growing nuclear ambitions pose an immediate threat to its existence.
Geopolitical Repercussions
- Iran is expected to retaliate, which could spiral into a wider regional conflict.
- The US maintaining diplomatic distance may affect ongoing nuclear negotiations.
- The operation could strain Iran’s ability to continue uranium enrichment activities.


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