On the eve of Independence Day 2025, the Government of India announced gallantry awards for officers of the Indian Armed Forces who played pivotal roles in Operation Sindoor—a tri-services mission targeting terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The awards recognise exceptional bravery, operational excellence, and distinguished service during one of India’s most decisive counter-terrorism missions.
Background: Operation Sindoor
Operation Sindoor was launched in retaliation for the Pahalgam terror attack, which killed 26 civilians. The attack was claimed by The Resistance Front (TRF), a proxy for Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).
The operation involved coordinated Army, Navy, and Air Force action,
- The Indian Army destroyed nine terrorist bases linked to Jaish-e-Mohammed, Lashkar-e-Taiba, and Hizbul Mujahideen in Pakistan and PoK.
- The Indian Air Force executed precision strikes on four targets inside Pakistan and five in PoK.
- The Indian Navy provided operational support from Indian soil.
Major Awards Announced
1. Sarvottam Yudh Seva Medal (SYSM) – Highest wartime distinguished service award
Awarded to four officers, including senior IAF leadership,
- Air Marshal Narnadeshwar Tiwari – Air Staff
- Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra – Western Air Commander
- Air Marshal Awadhesh Bharti – DG Air Operations
- Vice Admiral SJ Singh – Former Western Naval Commander
Additionally, two senior Indian Army officers were selected for SYSM.
2. Uttam Yudh Seva Medal (UYSM)
Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti – Deputy Chief of Naval Staff
3. Yudh Seva Medal (YSM) – For distinguished service during war
Thirteen IAF officers, including,
- Air Vice Marshal Joseph Suares
- Air Vice Marshal Prajual Singh
- Air Commodore Ashok Raj Thakur
4. Vayu Sena Medal (VM) – For exceptional courage in air operations
Awarded to 26 officers, such as,
- Group Captain Ankur Hakim
- Group Captain Varun Bhoj (Flying)
- Wing Commander Mayank Paliwal (Flying)
- Squadron Leader Kaustubh Nalawade (Flying)
- Flight Lieutenant A. Naveen Chandar (Administration/Fighter Controller)
5. Veer Chakra – Gallantry award for acts of exceptional bravery
Awarded to officers including,
- Group Captain Ranjeet Singh Sidhu
- Group Captain Manish Arora
- Squadron Leader Sarthak Kumar
- Flight Lieutenant Arshweer Singh Thakur
Significance
These honours not only commend individual bravery and skill but also mark Operation Sindoor as a milestone in India’s counter-terrorism operations. The mission showcased,
- Tri-services coordination
- Indigenous operational capability under Atmanirbhar Bharat
- Strategic precision strikes without crossing international borders


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