What is the Name of the State Bird of Punjab?

The state bird of Punjab is the Northern Goshawk. It is a strong and fast bird of prey. This bird is known for its sharp hunting skills and powerful flight. The Northern Goshawk prefers to live in deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests. Know more it in this article.

Akansha Arora Last updated on February 22nd, 2025 12:25 pm

Every state in India has its own state bird, which represents its culture, heritage and natural beauty. This bird is chosen based on its importance to the region. Punjab, a state known for its rich history and bravery, has a special bird as its state symbol. This bird is known for its sharp hunting skills, strong body and fast flying speed, making it a perfect choice for Punjab.

An Overview of Punjab

Punjab, known as the Land of Five Rivers, is a historic and cultural region in South Asia. It covers parts of northwestern India and eastern Pakistan. Major cities include Lahore, Amritsar, Chandigarh, Ludhiana and Faisalabad. Punjab has a rich heritage, vibrant traditions and fertile lands. It is famous for its agriculture, music and festivals, making it an important region in the subcontinent.

Number of Districts of Punjab

Punjab, India, has 23 districts, which are grouped into five administrative divisions. Each district is further divided into tehsils and blocks for better governance. These divisions help in efficient administration and development across the state.

State Bird of Punjab

The state bird of Punjab is the Northern Goshawk. It is a strong and fast bird of prey. This bird is known for its sharp hunting skills and powerful flight.

Where Does the Northern Goshawk live?

The Northern Goshawk prefers to live in deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests. It chooses wooded areas with tall trees where it can build nests and hunt easily.

Features of Northern Goshawk

The size of the Northern Goshawk depends on its gender.

Male Goshawk: 45 to 60 cm long.
Female Goshawk: 55 to 70 cm long.

Adult Northern Goshawks have a dark brown or black cap on their heads. Their backs, wings and heads are mostly dark brown with a black shade. Their legs are yellowish, short and strong, which helps them catch their prey.

When does the Northern Goshawk Build Nests?

The nesting and breeding season of the Northern Goshawk is between March and June. It builds nests on the trunk of medium-sized trees near roads and open meadows.

How does the Northern Goshawk Build Its Nest?

The Northern Goshawk uses different materials to make its nest. It lines the nest with green twigs, conifer needles, bark pieces and small twigs. This makes the nest strong and comfortable for its young ones.