Which City of Jordan is known as the Rose City? Know About It

Petra, an ancient city in Jordan, is famously known as the Rose City. It gets this name because of the red-pink color of the sandstone cliffs from which it was carved. The color of the stone becomes even more beautiful during sunrise and sunset, creating a magical sight.

Akansha Arora Last updated on December 29th, 2025 05:41 pm

There is a famous ancient city in Jordan known for its stunning pinkish-red stone buildings. It is one of the most populous tourist destinations in the country and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This city was once a major trade center and is now admired for its beautiful architecture and rich history. Its unique color has earned it a special nickname, attracting visitors from around the world.

An Overview of Jordan

Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Middle East. It is located in West Asia, bordering Syria to the north, Iraq to the east, Saudi Arabia to the south and Israel and the Palestinian territories to the west. Known for its deserts, mountains and the Dead Sea, Jordan is seen as an oasis of stability in a volatile region.

Rose City in Jordan

Petra is an ancient city in Jordan that is often called the Rose City because its buildings are carved from red-pink sandstone cliffs. The stone looks especially beautiful when the sun rises or sets, as the colors glow softly and create a magical view. Petra is an important historical site and is protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is also honored as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, attracting visitors from across the globe.

Why is Petra Known as the Rose City?

The sandstone cliffs of Petra contains iron, which gives the rock its unique red-pink hue when it oxidizes. The Nabataeans, an ancient Arab civilization, skillfully carved the city into these colorful rocks. The natural beauty of the stone makes the entire city look like it is glowing in rose shades, especially during sunrise and sunset.

An Overview of Petra

Petra is an ancient city in southern Jordan, about 80 kilometers south of the Dead Sea. It was once the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and a major trade center before the Romans took over in 106 CE. Petra is famous for its rock-cut architecture, including the stunning AI-Khazneh (The Treasury) and tombs. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, admired for its historical and artistic value, attracting tourists from around the world.