Maharashtra, located in western India, is a vibrant state known for its rich history, diverse culture and economic importance. It is home to bustling cities like Mumbai and Pune, iconic monuments and beautiful natural landscapes, making it one of India’s most dynamic and significant regions. In this article, we will know about the district of Maharashtra which is known as the “City of Gates.”
An Overview of Maharashtra
Maharashtra, located in western India, covers a major part of the Deccan Plateau. It shares borders with the Arabian Sea to the west, Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana and Chhattisgarh to the east, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh to the north, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu to the northwest. It is India’s second-most populous state and ranks fourth globally in population among subdivisions.
Number of Districts of Maharashtra
Maharashtra is divided into six revenue divisions, comprising 36 districts. These districts are further divided into 109 sub-divisions and 357 talukas, forming the administrative structure of the state.
City of Gates
Aurangabad district in Maharashtra is famously called the “City of Gates.” This title reflects the numerous gates built during the Mughal era, showcasing its historical importance and architectural charm.
Why is Aurangabad Known as the City of Gates?
Aurangabad is called the “City of Gates” because it was fortified with 52 grand gates during the Mughal era, showcasing its strategic importance. These gates served as entrances to different city areas and hold historical significance. While only 13 gates remain today, they symbolize the city’s rich architectural and cultural heritage.
Number of Gates
Originally, Aurangabad had 52 gates, each serving as an entrance to different parts of the city. These gates played a key role in fortifying the area and managing its layout.
Principal Gates of Aurangabad
The city is known for four principal gates:
- Delhi Gate: Located in the north, it led to Delhi.
- Jalna Gate: Found in the east, it led to Delhi.
- Paithan Gate: Situated in the south, it linked to Paithan.
- Mecca Gate: Positioned in the west, it was named for its connection to Mecca.
The Historical Bhadkal Gate
The Bhadkal Gate is the oldest and largest gate in Aurangabad. Built in 1612 by Malik Ambar, it commemorates his victory over the Mughal forces. This gate is a remarkable example of the architectural brilliance of that era.