India’s freedom struggle saw many tragic events where innocent people lost their lives fighting against British rule. Some incidents were so brutal that they left a deep mark on history. One such massacre took place in a district of Uttar Pradesh, where British forces opened fire on peaceful protestors. This tragic event was so similar to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre that the place earned a special name in history.
An Overview of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India and the most populous in the country, with over 241 million people. It covers 243,286 square kilometers, it the fourth-largest state. UP shares borders with several states and Nepal. Lucknow is the capital, while Prayagraj is the judicial capital. The state has 18 divisions and 75 districts, playing a key role in India’s history and culture.
Number of Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh has 75 districts, making it the state with the most districts in India. For better administration, these districts are grouped into 18 divisions. Being the largest state in terms of population, this division helps in efficient governance and development across different regions.
Mini Jallianwala Bagh in Uttar Pradesh
Hapur district in Uttar Pradesh is called Mini Jallianwala Bagh because of a tragic incident on 7 May 1942. British soldiers opened fire on innocent people, killing many freedom fighters. This brutal attack was similar to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre (1919). Even today, the people of Hapur remember and honor the martyrs who sacrificed their lives.
The Hapur Massacre
On 7 May 1942, British soldiers fired on innocent people in Hapur. Many freedom were killed in this brutal attack. The incident was similar to the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (13 April 1919), where British forces opened fire on unarmed protestors.
Why is Hapur called Mini Jallianwala Bagh?
- Unarmed people were shot by British forces.
- Many lives were lost, just like in Jallianwala forces.
- The incident remains a painful memory in India’s history.
Because of these similarities, Hapur is remembered as Mini Jallianwala Bagh.