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Which Indian City is Known as the City of Healthcare?

India has made great progress in healthcare over the years, with many cities developing world-class hospitals, medical colleges, and research centers. People from across the country — and even from abroad — now travel to Indian cities for quality and affordable medical treatment. Among these, one city stands out as the nation’s leading healthcare hub.

India’s City of Healthcare

The city known as the “City of Healthcare” in India is Chennai. Located in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, Chennai has become the nation’s biggest center for medical care and health services.

With more than 200 hospitals, advanced technology, and some of the country’s best doctors, Chennai has built a healthcare system that serves millions of Indians and attracts patients from around the world.

Why Chennai is Called the City of Healthcare?

Chennai is known as the City of Healthcare because of its world-class hospitals, skilled doctors, and affordable treatments. It attracts patients from across India and abroad, offering advanced medical care and modern facilities at international standards. Here are some reasons why Chennai earned the title of City of Healthcare:

World-Class Medical Infrastructure

Chennai has some of the most advanced hospitals and research centers in India. The city is home to super-specialty hospitals, equipped with the latest technologies like robotic surgery, advanced MRI and CT scanners, and modern operation theaters.

Hospitals such as Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Malar, and MIOT International have become global names in healthcare excellence.

Leading Center for Organ Transplants

Chennai is recognized as Asia’s leading hub for organ transplants. Around 70% of India’s organ transplant surgeries — including heart, kidney, and liver transplants — are performed here. The success rates in Chennai’s hospitals are comparable to those in the United States and Europe, making it a preferred choice for critical procedures.

Expertise in Specialized Treatments

Chennai is known for its strong performance in several key areas of medicine:

  • Cardiac care: Chennai hospitals perform thousands of heart surgeries, including bypass and valve replacement, every year.
  • Cancer treatment: The city offers advanced cancer therapies like immunotherapy, robotic surgeries, and radiation treatment.
  • Neurosurgery and Orthopedics: Complex brain and bone surgeries are handled by highly trained specialists.
  • Mother and Child Care: Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) in Chennai have some of the highest survival rates for premature and high-risk babies in Asia.

Medical Tourism Hub

Chennai is also called India’s Medical Tourism Capital. Around 45% of foreign medical tourists coming to India choose Chennai for their treatment.

Patients from over 150 countries, including the USA, UK, UAE, Kenya, Nigeria, and Bangladesh, visit the city every year. Many come for surgeries and treatments that are either too expensive or unavailable in their home countries. The cost of treatment in Chennai can be up to 90% lower than in the West, without compromising on quality.

High Standards and Global Recognition

Many hospitals in Chennai are accredited by NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals) and JCI (Joint Commission International), which ensures they meet international standards of healthcare and patient safety.

These certifications help Chennai maintain its global reputation for quality and trust in healthcare.

Interesting Facts About Chennai’s Healthcare Sector

  • Chennai performs more than 15,000 heart surgeries and 10,000 joint replacement procedures every year — one of the highest in Asia.
  • The city has over 50 super-specialty centers using robotic surgery and AI-based diagnostic systems.
  • Chennai’s hospitals serve patients from more than 150 countries every year.
  • The city’s healthcare costs are among the most affordable in the world, while maintaining top-tier standards.
  • It is also a growing center for medical education and research, producing some of India’s best doctors and healthcare professionals.
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