India is home to a wide variety of fruits grown in different regions because of its diverse climate and geography. Among them, apples are one of the most popular and widely consumed fruits. They are not only delicious but also rich in nutrients. One Indian state produces the highest share of apples and has earned a special title for its large-scale apple farming.
Apple State of India
Himachal Pradesh is proudly called the “Apple State of India.” The state’s cool climate, high altitude, and fertile soil make it ideal for apple farming. Apple orchards cover most of its fruit-growing area, especially in Shimla, Kullu, Kinnaur, and Mandi. Apples from Himachal are famous for their taste, long shelf life, and quality, making them popular across India and even in international markets.
Why Himachal Pradesh is Called the Apple State?
Himachal Pradesh is called the Apple State of India because apple farming covers nearly 80% of its fruit-growing area. The cool climate, mountain altitude, and fertile soil of the Himalayas make it perfect for cultivating apples. Districts like Shimla, Kullu, Kinnaur, Mandi, and Chamba are famous for their orchards. Thousands of farmers here depend on apple farming for their livelihood.
The Apple Revolution in Himachal Pradesh
The apple industry in Himachal began in the early 20th century when Samuel Evans Stokes, an American who settled in India, introduced the Red Delicious apple in Kotgarh, Shimla. This single step transformed the state’s economy. Soon, Royal Delicious and other varieties spread across the region, giving Himachal its identity as the Apple Bowl of India.
Interesting Facts About Apples in India
- Jammu & Kashmir produces the most apples in the country, dominating both local and export markets.
- Himachal Pradesh is the Apple State of India, known for its orchard culture and high-quality produce.
- Varieties like Red Delicious, Royal Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Ambri are among the most popular.
- Apple farming supports thousands of farmers, creating jobs and boosting the economy in hilly states.
- Apples are considered a cash crop, as they give higher returns than most other fruits.


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