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Which State has made Aadhaar authentication mandatory for property registration?

Uttar Pradesh has announced that Aadhaar authentication will be mandatory for property registration. The new rule will be effective from 1 February 2026, makes biometric verification compulsory for all parties involved in property transactions, marking a shift towards more transparent and secure land administration.

About Uttar Pradesh Government Decision

  • From 1 February 2026, property registration in Uttar Pradesh will require mandatory Aadhaar authentication.
  • This means that at the time of registration, buyers, sellers, and witnesses must undergo biometric verification using Aadhaar.
  • Without successful authentication, registration will not be completed.
  • This measure applies to all property transactions, including sale deeds and other land-related documents.

Why Aadhaar Authentication Is Being Introduced

  • According to Ravindra Jaiswal, Minister of State for Stamps and Registration, Aadhaar-based verification will bring transparency and credibility to the registration process.
  • Land and property fraud such as impersonation, forged identities, and multiple registrations has been a persistent issue.
  • Biometric Aadhaar verification ensures that the real individuals involved are physically present, reducing chances of identity misuse and fraudulent transfers.

How the New System Will Work

  • Under the new system, biometric devices at registration offices will authenticate Aadhaar details of all parties involved.
  • The process links identity verification directly with the registration record, creating a tamper-proof digital trail.
  • This also strengthens integration with land records and registration databases, supporting faster verification and easier audits in case of disputes.

Impact on Land Governance

  • This decision aligns with India’s broader push towards digital governance and transparent public services.
  • Aadhaar-based authentication has already been adopted in welfare delivery, banking, and other public services.
  • Extending it to property registration strengthens land record modernisation, improves trust in transactions and supports long-term reforms under Digital India and ease of living initiatives.

Key Summary at a Glance

Aspect Details
Why in News? Aadhaar made mandatory for property registration
State Uttar Pradesh
Authentication Type Biometric Aadhaar verification
Effective Date 1 February 2026
Applies To Buyers, sellers, and witnesses
Objective Prevent land fraud, enhance transparency

Question

Q. From which date will Aadhaar authentication become mandatory for property registration in Uttar Pradesh?

A. 1 January 2026
B. 1 February 2026
C. 15 February 2026
D. 1 March 2026

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