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Which Tree is known as the Bodhi Tree? Know the Name

Trees have always been more than just plants that give us oxygen and shade. Some trees hold a special place in history, religion, and culture because of the events or legends associated with them. People visit these trees from all over the world to find peace, meditate, or pay respect. Such trees are symbols of wisdom, spirituality, and inspiration, connecting nature with human beliefs and traditions.

Which Tree is known as the Bodhi Tree?

The tree known as the Bodhi Tree is the Peepal Tree, scientifically called Ficus religiosa. It grows in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka and is famous for its heart-shaped leaves and spreading branches. This tree is sacred because Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Buddha, sat under it in Bodh Gaya and gained enlightenment. The Bodhi Tree is not only spiritual but also important for nature, providing oxygen and supporting wildlife for many years.

An Overview of the Peepal Tree

The Bodhi Tree is actually the Peepal Tree, known scientifically as Ficus religiosa. It grows mainly in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. People often plant it near temples, homes, and villages. This tree became sacred because Siddhartha Gautama, who later became Buddha, sat under it in Bodh Gaya and found enlightenment.

Unique Features of the Bodhi Tree

The Peepal Tree is special in many ways:

  • Heart-shaped leaves: Its leaves have a unique shape and flutter in the wind, making a soft rustling sound.
  • Long life: Some Peepal Trees can live for 900 to 1,500 years.
  • Oxygen at night: Unlike most trees, it can produce oxygen even at night.
  • Strong roots: Its roots spread widely and help it survive in dry or shallow soils.
  • Special pollination: Tiny fig wasps are the only insects that help pollinate its flowers.

Spiritual Importance

The Bodhi Tree is a symbol of knowledge, peace, and awakening. It is important in Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. The most famous tree, Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi in Sri Lanka, is over 2,300 years old and is a clone of the original Bodhi Tree in India. People visit it for prayers, meditation, and blessings.

Interesting Facts About the Bodhi Tree

  • The tree often starts life growing on another tree or structure.
  • Its fruit is not a normal fruit; it is called a syconium, which contains hundreds of tiny flowers.
  • Its bark, leaves, and fruits are used in traditional medicine.
  • The wood is soft, so it is not used for construction, but its bark can make paper and dyes.

Why it Matters?

The Bodhi Tree is not just sacred; it is also important for the environment. It provides oxygen, shade, and a home for many insects and birds. Its long life and resilience show the strength and beauty of nature. It is a perfect example of how a tree can have spiritual, cultural, and ecological importance at the same time.

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