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Daily Archives: October 13, 2025

Who is Known as the Father of Immunology? Know the Name

Who is Known as the Father of Immunology? Know the Name

Immunology is the branch of science that focuses on how our body defends itself against harmful invaders like bacteria and viruses. Throughout history, many scientists have made important discoveries in this field, shaping the way we prevent and treat diseases. One person’s work, in particular, revolutionized medicine and helped save countless lives, laying the foundation …

Top-5 Muskmelons Producing States in India

Top-5 Muskmelons Producing States in India, Know The Names

Muskmelon is a delicious and refreshing summer fruit loved for its natural sweetness and high water content. India produces this fruit in abundance due to its suitable weather and fertile soil. Several states are known for growing top-quality muskmelons that are supplied across the country. This article explores the top five muskmelon-producing states in India …

How Many Districts in Bihar? Bihar Districts List

How Many Districts in Bihar? Bihar Districts List

Bihar, one of India’s most populous and historically rich states, is located in the eastern part of the country. To ensure smooth administration and balanced development, the state is divided into several districts. Each district has its own unique culture, geography, and economic importance. Together, these districts reflect the diversity and vibrant identity of Bihar’s …

Daily Current Affairs 13th October 2025, Important News Headlines (Daily GK Update)

Daily Current Affairs 13th October 2025, Important News Headlines (Daily GK Update)

National News Siddi Tribal Community Achieves 72% Literacy Rate The Siddi Tribal Community is an Indo-African tribal group descended from the Bantu people of Africa, believed to have arrived in India between the 7th and 16th centuries through Arab merchants and Portuguese and British colonizers, often as slaves and laborers. Today, Siddis primarily reside in …

Forest rangers—often the first and last line of defense for global biodiversity—were honored at the 2025 International Ranger Awards, recognizing their unmatched courage and unwavering service to wildlife protection and forest conservation. The awards, presented by the IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA), highlighted the often-overlooked sacrifices rangers make in safeguarding the world’s most fragile ecosystems. The ceremony celebrated rangers from 13 countries, including Ukraine, Burkina Faso, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and brought global attention to the dangers and duties rangers shoulder daily. About the International Ranger Awards 2025 The International Ranger Awards were created to recognize outstanding work in protected and conserved areas around the world. These awards are not only a tribute to bravery but also a call to action for greater support to the conservation community. Key Details, 13 individual rangers and teams awarded Financial support between USD 5,000 and 25,000 per recipient Organized by: IUCN WCPA, with support from Wildlife Trust of India and other global partners Aim: To recognize frontline conservation work and raise awareness of the risks rangers face Guardians of the Wild Report Launched During the event, Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Kirti Vardhan Singh, launched the report titled “Guardians of the Wild.” This publication provides insights into, The daily challenges rangers encounter The complex threats they face, including poaching, illegal logging, wildlife trafficking, and wildfires The role of rangers in monitoring wildlife, managing habitats, and engaging with communities Why This Matters Forest rangers are often exposed to dangerous working conditions, including, Armed wildlife traffickers and illegal loggers Harsh terrain and isolated locations Life-threatening wildlife encounters and natural disasters Despite their importance, rangers worldwide often operate with: Growing Global Awareness The 2025 awards and report reflect rising international understanding that, Conservation efforts cannot succeed without protecting and empowering rangers Local knowledge and Indigenous leadership are vital for sustainable protection Ranger safety and training must be core components of conservation programs Static Facts Event: International Ranger Awards 2025 Organizers: IUCN WCPA, Wildlife Trust of India Awardees: 13 rangers and teams from 13 countries Countries Represented: Ukraine, Burkina Faso, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, among others Grants Awarded: USD 5,000–25,000

Forest Rangers Honored with 2025 International Ranger Awards

Forest rangers—often the first and last line of defense for global biodiversity—were honored at the 2025 International Ranger Awards, recognizing their unmatched courage and unwavering service to wildlife protection and forest conservation. The awards, presented by the IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA), highlighted the often-overlooked sacrifices rangers make in safeguarding the world’s most …

8th Pay Commission, When Will Government Employees Get the Benefit of a Salary Hike?

8th Pay Commission, When Will Government Employees Get the Benefit of a Salary Hike?

On October 1, all central government employees received a big festive gift from the government just before Diwali. The government announced a 3% increase in Dearness Allowance (DA) for all its employees. With this revision, the DA has been raised from 55% to 58%, implemented under the 7th Pay Commission. When Will the 8th Pay Commission …

Three Landmark Initiatives Unveiled at Purple Fest 2025 (1)

Three Landmark Initiatives Unveiled at Purple Fest 2025

On 11 October 2025, during the International Purple Fest in Goa, the Government of India announced three landmark initiatives to advance accessibility in listening, reading, and writing for persons with disabilities (PwDs). These steps aim to strengthen inclusive education, build skills, and expand communication tools for PwDs, both domestically and internationally. The Three Key Initiatives …

India, Australia Begin Joint Exercise AUSTRAHIND 2025

India, Australia Begin Joint Exercise AUSTRAHIND 2025

AUSTRAHIND 2025, the fourth edition of the annual joint military exercise between India and Australia, kicks off on October 13, 2025, in Perth, Australia. This bilateral engagement reflects the growing defence and strategic partnership between the two Indo-Pacific democracies. The exercise will continue until October 26 and is designed to improve operational synergy and deepen …

Climate Change Top Threat to Natural World Heritage Sites

Climate Change Top Threat to Natural World Heritage Sites

Climate change has become the greatest threat to the world’s natural World Heritage sites, according to the latest IUCN World Heritage Outlook 4, released in October 2025 at the IUCN Congress in Abu Dhabi. The report reveals that 43% of natural heritage sites now face serious climate-related risks, marking a steep rise in ecological vulnerability …