The Andhra Pradesh government has started a new project to stop the spread of mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and malaria, especially during the rainy season. The project, called Smart Mosquito Surveillance System (SMoSS), uses artificial intelligence (AI) and modern technology. It will first begin in six major cities. This move is important because thousands of people get sick every year from these diseases.
Smart Technology to Stop Mosquitoes
The new SMoSS system will use AI-powered mosquito sensors, drones, and IoT devices to check where and how many mosquitoes are present. These smart tools will also record important things like temperature, humidity, and the types of mosquitoes. This information will help the government spray mosquito medicine only where it is really needed, instead of spraying everywhere.
Where the Project Will Begin
The pilot project will start in 66 areas across six cities,
- Visakhapatnam (16 places)
- Vijayawada (28 places)
- Kakinada (4 places)
- Rajamahendravaram (5 places)
- Nellore (7 places)
- Kurnool (6 places)
These cities have seen many cases of dengue and malaria, with over 5,500 dengue cases in 2024. Using SMoSS, teams can now act faster by spraying or fogging only where mosquitoes are found.
Smart Drones, Apps, and Hospitals Working Together
Drones will help spray larvicide quickly and with less use of chemicals. A central dashboard will keep track of all the field activities. There will also be help from mobile apps like Vector Control and Puramitra, where both workers and local people can report mosquito issues.
Hospitals will also play a big role by sending daily updates on disease cases. This will help the system mark hotspots and prepare local action plans. The state plans to give the system’s operation to special agencies and pay them based on their performance.
A Step Towards a Healthier Future
This project is led by the Municipal Administration and Urban Development (MAUD) Department. It shows how AI and smart city tools can help make public health better. Andhra Pradesh could become a role model for other Indian states if the project works well.


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