Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is celebrated every year on February 19 to honor the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji, the great warrior and founder of the Maratha Empire. He is remembered for his bravery, military skills and efforts to protect Hindu traditions. His legacy continues to inspire millions of people.
This year, in 2025, India will celebrate the 395th birth anniversary of Shivaji Maharaj with great enthusiasm, especially in Maharashtra.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 – Date
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is observed on February 19 every year. However, it is also celebrated on another date according to the Hindu calendar, which is the 3rd day of Phalgun month.
History of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, 1630, at the Shivneri Fort in present-day Maharashtra. He was raised by his mother, Jijabai, who instilled in him strong values of courage, justice and devotion to Hindu traditions.
As he grew up, he fought against the Mughals and Bijapur Sultanate, expanding the Maratha Empire. He is known for his guerilla warfare tactics, which helped him win many battles. In 1674, he was formally crowned as “Chhatrapati” (Emperor) at Raigad Fort.
Significance of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025
Shivaji Maharaj is one of India’s greatest leaders, known for:
- Bravery and Military Skills: He led many battles and used smart war strategies.
- Religious Harmony: He respected all religions and worked for the welfare of his people.
- Promotion of Marathi Language: He encouraged the use of Marathi and Sanskrit instead of Persian in his administration.
- Self-Governance: He believed in independence and fought against foreign rule.
His ideals of courage, justice and good governance make this day an important occasion to remember his contributions.
Celebrations of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025
Shivaji Jayanti is celebrated with great enthusiasm, especially in Maharashtra. People honor his legacy through:
- Processions and Cultural Programs: Grand processions with Shivaji’s statues and performances of traditional dances.
- Speeches and Competitions: Schools and colleges organize competitions and speeches on his life.
- Statue Decorations: Shivaji Maharaj’s statues across the country are decorated with flowers.
- Patriotic Songs and Plays: Cultural groups perform plays based on his life and achievements.
Famous Facts About Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
- Devoted to his Mother: His mother Jijabai played a big role in shaping his values.
- Inspired by Hindu Saints: He regularly met and learned from saints.
- Named after a Goddess: He was named after Goddess Shivai, not Lord Shiva.
- Master of Guerilla Warfare: He was called the “Mountain Rat” because of his smart war tactics.
- Engaged in Both War and Alliances: He fought and also made peace treaties when needed.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 – Quotes
- “Freedom is a boon, which everyone has the right to receive.”
- “Never bend your head, always hold it high.”
- “Of all the rights of women, the greatest is to be mother.”
- “Even if there was a sword in the hands of everyone, it is willpower that establishes a government.”
- “When you are enthusiastic, the mountain also looks like a clay pile.”
- “Do not think of the enemy as weak, then do not be too sacred to feel too strong.”
- “Self-confidence provides strength and Power imparts knowledge. Knowledge provides stability and stability leads to victory.”
- “Spare the defeated. Never kill the humiliated.”