India’s strategic presence along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) received a major boost with the inauguration of the Mudh-Nyoma Air Force Station in eastern Ladakh on November 12, 2025. Air Chief Marshal AP Singh, Chief of the Air Staff, marked the occasion by landing a C-130J Super Hercules aircraft on the newly constructed 2.7-km runway at 13,700 feet—underscoring India’s growing airpower and infrastructure capabilities at the country’s highest-altitude borders.
Strategic Importance of Nyoma Airbase
The Nyoma airbase, located just 23 km from the LAC, stands out not only for its proximity to the contested border with China but also for its operational capabilities. Positioned at an altitude of 13,700 feet, the base will play a critical role in,
- Deploying fighter aircraft and transport planes near the frontier
- Enhancing air logistics support in forward areas
- Strengthening surveillance and quick-response capabilities
- Enabling real-time monitoring and force projection in Ladakh’s sensitive zones
Airbase Specifications & Capabilities
- Runway Length: 2.7 kilometres
- Aircraft Operations: Capable of handling fighter jets, transport aircraft (like the C-130J), and helicopters
- Additional Infrastructure: Includes air traffic control (ATC), aircraft hangars, hard standings, and allied support systems
With this, Nyoma becomes one of the most advanced high-altitude airbases operated by the Indian Air Force (IAF), and a potential game-changer for quick mobilization and operational reach.
Timeline and Background
The airbase was part of the government’s post-2020 infrastructure upgrade, following the prolonged military standoff with China along the LAC.
- The foundation stone for Nyoma’s upgradation was laid by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in September 2023.
- Construction was led by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) and notably managed by women officers—a rare feat in strategic infrastructure development.
- BRO Chief Lt. Gen. Raghu Srinivasan described it as one of their most critical projects in the Ladakh sector.
Role in India-China Border Tensions
After the India-China standoff began in April-May 2020, India undertook rapid infrastructure development in border areas to,
- Improve mobility for armed forces
- Ensure quick induction of equipment and personnel
- Enhance civilian and defence logistics
The resolution of the standoff in 2024 allowed the Indian Army to resume patrols in Demchok and Depsang, restoring status quo in the region. The Nyoma base will now serve as a vital hub for sustaining this strategic posture.
Women-Led Engineering Excellence
The construction of Nyoma airbase was spearheaded by a women-led BRO team, highlighting the increasing involvement of women in national defence infrastructure. Their leadership marks a historic moment in both gender representation and operational excellence in one of India’s harshest terrains.
Static Facts for Quick Revision
- Airbase Name: Mudh-Nyoma Air Force Station
- Location: Eastern Ladakh, 23 km from LAC with China
- Altitude: 13,700 feet above sea level
- Inauguration Date: November 12, 2025
- Inaugurated by: Air Chief Marshal AP Singh
- Key Aircraft Operated: C-130J, fighter jets, helicopters
- Project Cost: ₹218 crore
- Runway Length: 2.7 km
- Developed by: Border Roads Organisation (BRO)


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