The Indian Navy is set to revive India’s ancient maritime legacy as INSV Kaundinya, a unique stitched sailing vessel, prepares for its maiden overseas voyage on December 29, 2025. The voyage will begin from Porbandar, Gujarat, and conclude at Muscat, Oman, retracing historic sea routes used by Indian traders centuries ago.
What Makes INSV Kaundinya Unique?
INSV Kaundinya stands apart from modern ships due to its ancient stitched-plank construction method,
- Wooden planks are stitched together using coconut coir rope
- Seams are sealed with natural resins
- No nails or metal fasteners are used
- Design inspired by ancient Indian ship depictions
This method allowed ancient ships to flex with waves, making them suitable for long ocean journeys.
Symbolic Maiden Voyage: Porbandar to Muscat
The maiden voyage will follow a historically important maritime route,
- Flag-off location: Porbandar, Gujarat
- Destination: Muscat, Oman
- Purpose: Symbolically retrace ancient Indian Ocean trade routes
These routes once enabled trade in spices, textiles, and precious goods between India and the wider world.
Collaboration Behind the Project
The project was developed under a tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) involving,
- Ministry of Culture
- Indian Navy
- M/s Hodi Innovations
The vessel was built by traditional artisans, guided by master shipwright Shri Babu Sankaran, with design, research, and testing support from the Indian Navy and academic institutions. The ship is fully seaworthy and capable of ocean navigation.
Who Was Kaundinya?
The ship is named after Kaundinya, a legendary ancient Indian mariner believed to have sailed from India to Southeast Asia. His journey symbolises India’s historic role as a maritime and cultural connector across regions.
Significance of INSV Kaundinya
- Revives indigenous shipbuilding knowledge
- Highlights India’s maritime heritage
- Strengthens cultural ties across the Indian Ocean
- Blends history, craftsmanship, and modern naval expertise
Background of India’s Ancient Maritime Tradition
- India has a long and rich history of seafaring and shipbuilding.
- For thousands of years, Indian sailors travelled across the Indian Ocean, connecting India with West Asia, Africa, and Southeast Asia.
- Ancient Indian ships were known for their flexibility, strength, and ability to withstand rough seas.
- INSV Kaundinya is an effort to revive this lost maritime knowledge using traditional techniques once common along India’s coastline.
Key Takeaways
- INSV Kaundinya is a stitched sailing vessel of the Indian Navy
- Maiden voyage begins 29 December 2025
- Route: Porbandar (India) to Muscat (Oman)
- Built using ancient stitched-plank technology
- Project involves Ministry of Culture, Indian Navy, and private artisans
- Symbolises India’s ancient maritime trade and seafaring legacy
Question
Q. Who was Kaundinya, after whom the ship is named?
A. An ancient Indian mariner who sailed to Southeast Asia
B. First Indian astronaut
C. Mughal naval commander
D. Satavahana dynasty king


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