Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, passed away at the age of 100 in his hometown of Plains, Georgia. Known for his strong moral values, humanitarian work, and pivotal role in the Camp David Accords, Carter’s presidency faced challenges, including an economic recession and the Iran hostage crisis. Despite his one-term presidency, Carter later gained respect for his global peace efforts, winning the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.
Key Highlights of Jimmy Carter’s Life and Career
Early Life and Military Services
- Born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia.
- Graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946.
- Served in the U.S. Navy’s nuclear submarine program before managing his family’s peanut farm.
Presidential Career
- Elected as the 39th U.S. President in 1976 after defeating Gerald Ford.
- His presidency faced economic challenges, including high inflation, interest rates, and the Iran hostage crisis.
- Key achievement: The Camp David Accords (1978), securing peace between Israel and Egypt.
Iran Hostage Crisis
- In November 1979, 52 Americans were taken hostage in Tehran by Iranian revolutionaries.
- The crisis dominated his presidency, and the hostages were released only after Ronald Reagan assumed office in 1981.
Humanitarian Work Post-Presidency
- Founded the Carter Center in 1982, focusing on human rights, health, and democratic governance worldwide.
- Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for his efforts in resolving international conflicts, promoting democracy, and advancing human rights.
Family and Personal Life
- Married Rosalynn Carter in 1946, with whom he had four children.
- Known for his deeply rooted Christian faith and advocacy for social justice.
Global Diplomacy
- Played a significant role in mediating conflicts, including efforts in Bosnia, Haiti, Ethiopia, and North Korea.
- His diplomacy sometimes clashed with U.S. government policies, including his independent efforts with North Korea.
Post Presidential Years
- Carter lived to be the longest-living president in U.S. history.
- Remained active in political and humanitarian affairs, writing books and offering commentary on global issues.
- Known for his candid political views, including criticism of the Iraq War and Donald Trump’s presidency.
Summary/Static | Details |
Why in the news? | Jimmy Carter, 39th U.S. President and Nobel Laureate, Dies at 100 |
Birth Date & Place | October 1, 1924, Plains, Georgia, USA |
Presidential Term | 39th U.S. President, January 1977 – January 1981 |
Key Achievements | – Camp David Accords (1978), peace between Israel and Egypt. – Nobel Peace Prize (2002) for humanitarian work. |
Major Challenges | – Economic recession, high inflation, and Iran hostage crisis. |
Post-Presidential Work | – Founded the Carter Center (1982) to promote human rights and resolve conflicts worldwide. |
Notable Diplomatic Efforts | – Mediated conflicts in North Korea, Ethiopia, Bosnia, and Haiti. |
Legacy | – Known for his humility, compassion, and commitment to peace. |
Family | Married to Rosalynn Carter; four children. |
Death | Died on December 29, 2024, at the age of 100. |