Cloves are one of the most popular spices globally, valued for their distinct flavor and aroma. Known for their versatility, cloves are used in cooking, medicine and perfumes. Their production depends heavily on favorable climates and skilled farming practices, making certain regions stand out as top producers in the world. In this article, we will know about the largest cloves producer in the world as of 2024.
World’s Largest Clove Producer 2024
Indonesia stands as the world’s largest producer of cloves in 2024, contributing over 70% of global output. Producing around 109,600 metric tons, it dominates the clove market. Interestingly, Indonesia is also the top consumer, using nearly 90% of its own production. With its ideal tropical climate and farming expertise, the country plays a vital role in the global clove trade.
Top Clove Producing Countries in the World By 2024
Indonesia, with the clove production of 109,600 metric tons, stands as the largets clove producing country in the world as of 2024, followed by Madagascar, United Republic of Tanzania and Sri Lanka.
Here is the list of top clove producing countries in the world by 2024:
Rank | Country | Clove Production (in metric tons) |
1. | Indonesia | 109,600 |
2. | Madagascar | 10,986 |
3. | United Republic of Tanzania | 6,850 |
4. | Sri Lanka | 3,920 |
5. | Comoros | 2,402 |
6. | Kenya | 1,800 |
7. | China | 1,200 |
8. | Malaysia | 219 |
9. | Grenada | 33 |
Uses of Clove
- Culinary: Cloves are used to flavor soups, stews, meats, sauces, rice dishes, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce and chai.
- Medicinal: Cloves and clove oil are used to relieve pain, treat infections, toothaches, gum disease and bad breath.
- Industrial: Clove oil is used in perfumes, soaps and as a mold inhibitor for food preservation.
- Agricultural: Cloves are used to protect wood in cultural heritage conservation.
- Other Uses: Cloves enhance the aroma of betel quids and are a key ingredient in Indonesian kretek cigarettes.