Did you know there are 195 countries in the world? Each one is unique in its culture, geography and people. Some countries begin with the letter ‘P’, and they are located in different parts of the world. In this article, we will explore these 9 amazing countries starting with ‘P’ – learning about where they are, what they are known for and what makes them special.
Countries Starting with the Letter ‘P’
There are many countries in the world, and each one has a name that begins with a different letter. Some countries start with the letter ‘P’, and they are found in different parts of the world like Asia, Europe and South America. These countries have their own languages, traditions and famous places.
Here are the names of countries starting with the letter ‘P’:
- Pakistan
- Palau
- Panama
- Papua New Guinea
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Philippines
- Poland
- Portugal
Pakistan
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Islamabad
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is an South Asian Country and the world’ fifth most populous, with over 241 million people. Islamabad is the capital; Karachi is the largest city and financial hub. It borders with India, Afghanistan, Iran and China, has coasts on the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Ocean and a maritime border with Oman.
Palau
- Continent: Oceania
- Capital: Ngerulmud
Palau, officially the Republic of Palau, is an island country in the western Pacific Ocean, part of the Micronesia region in Oceania. It includes around 340 islands and forms the western part of the Caroline Islands. The eastern and central Caroline Islands belong to the Federated States of Micronesia.
Panama
- Continent: North America
- Capital: Panama City
Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Central America at the border with South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica, Colombia, the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The capital and largest city is Panama City, where nearly half of the country’s population of over 4 million people lives.
Papua New Guinea
- Continent: Oceania
- Capital: Port Moresby
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island nation in Oceania. It occupies the eastern half of New Guinea and many nearby islands. It borders Indonesia by land and Australia and the Solomon Islands by Sea. Its capital is Port Moresby and the country includes both a large mainland and many islands.
Paraguay
- Continent: South America
- Capital: Asunción
Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in central South America. Its capital and largest city is Asunción. The country is made up of a capital district and seventeen provinces. Paraguay is a presidential republic and one of the founding member of Mercosur, alongside Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay.
Peru
- Continent: South America
- Capital: Lima
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It borders Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile and the Pacific Ocean. Known for its rich biodiversity, Peru has coastal plains, Andes mountains and Amazon rainforests. Its capital is Lima and with over 32 million people, it is the third-largest country in South America.
Philippines
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Manila
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an island nation in Southeast Asia, located in the western Pacific Ocean. It has 7,641 islands grouped into Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. Covering around 300,000 square kilometers, it has a population of over 110 million, making it the 12th most populous country in the world.
Poland
- Continent: Europe
- Capital: Warsaw
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe, stretching from the Baltic Sea in the north to mountain ranges in the south. It borders Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania and Russia. With over 38 million people, Poland is the fifth most populous EU country. Its capital and largest city is Warsaw.
Portugal
- Continent: Europe
- Capital: Lisbon
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country in Southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It shares a long border with Spain and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. Portugal also includes the Azores and Madeira islands. Its capital is Lisbon, and Porto is its second major metropolitan area.


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