Nestled amidst the majestic Himalayas, the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India boasts not only stunning landscapes but also a rich biodiversity that is preserved in its various national parks. These parks are not just havens for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers but also vital for conservation efforts. Here, we present a comprehensive guide to the national parks of Jammu and Kashmir, each offering a unique experience and showcasing the diverse flora and fauna of the region.
How Many National Parks are there in Jammu and Kashmir?
Jammu and Kashmir is home to five remarkable national parks, each offering a unique blend of breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity. From the rugged terrain of Hemis National Park to the lush forests of Dachigam, these protected areas showcase the natural wonders of the region, making them a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Largest National Park of Jammu and Kashmir
Hemis National Park stands as the largest national park in Jammu and Kashmir, spanning approximately 4,400 square kilometers. Nestled at altitudes ranging from 3,300 to 6,000 meters above sea level, it boasts rugged terrains and high-altitude lakes. Renowned for its elusive snow leopards and rare wildlife, it captivates adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike with its pristine beauty.
Smallest National Park in Jammu and Kashmir
Salim Ali National Park, located in Srinagar, is the smallest national park in Jammu and Kashmir, spanning just 9 square kilometers. Named in honor of the renowned Indian ornithologist Salim Ali, it showcases a rich diversity of flora and fauna despite its compact size. This park serves as a tribute to conservation efforts and the preservation of natural heritage in the region.
List of National Parks in Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is home to five remarkable national parks, each offering a unique blend of breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity. Here is the list of five national parks of Jammu and Kashmir:
National Parks in Jammu and Kashmir | |||
S. No. | National Park | Establishment | Area (in sq. km) |
1. | Hemis National Park | 1981 | 4,400 |
2. | Dachigam National Park | 1981 | 141 |
3. | Salim Ali National Park | 1992 | 9 |
4. | Kishtwar National Park | 1981 | 400 |
5. | Kazinag National Park | 1992 | 140 |