In a strategic move to modernize its operations and secure its digital infrastructure, NMDC (National Mineral Development Corporation), India’s largest iron ore producer, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur. This partnership marks a significant step in strengthening cybersecurity measures and advancing the use of digital technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) across NMDC’s operations.
Background: Why This Collaboration Matters
As India pushes for greater digitalisation across core industries, the need for robust cybersecurity and innovative digital tools has become essential. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) like NMDC, which operate vast networks of data, equipment, and logistical operations, are increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats and operational inefficiencies.
In this context, partnering with a premier academic institution like IIT Kanpur, known for its expertise in advanced research, AI, and cyber technologies, provides NMDC with the intellectual and technological support to become a digitally resilient and future-ready mining enterprise.
Key Features of the MoU
Signed on 6th December 2025 by Mr. Satyendra Rai, Executive Director (Digital Transformation), NMDC, and Prof. Ashoke De, Dean, R&D, IIT Kanpur, this MoU aims to cover a wide spectrum of activities, including,
- Cybersecurity risk assessment and resilience planning
- Policy support and compliance with cybersecurity frameworks
- Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into mining operations
- Security operations and incident response mechanisms
- Joint research, innovation, and pilot projects
- Training programmes and capacity-building workshops
- Development of proof-of-concept digital solutions
The partnership is being guided under the leadership of Prof. Manindra Agrawal, Director of IIT Kanpur, and Shri Amitava Mukherjee, CMD of NMDC.
Significance of the Collaboration
This MoU is crucial for several reasons.
1. Strengthening Cybersecurity
With mining operations becoming more digitally connected, the risk of cyber attacks has increased. This partnership will help NMDC develop strong internal defences, undertake vulnerability assessments, and establish a rapid response system for security breaches.
2. Digital Transformation in Mining
By incorporating AI and ML, NMDC can enhance its operational intelligence, predict equipment failures, optimize resource usage, and improve safety mechanisms at mine sites. The collaboration sets the stage for smart mining practices.
3. Promoting Research and Innovation
This alliance will promote joint research, especially in digital mining solutions, and facilitate the development of indigenous technologies tailored for India’s mining sector.
4. Capacity Building and Skill Development
The partnership will organize training programmes for NMDC staff and young engineers, fostering a culture of digital literacy and cybersecurity awareness within the organisation.
Key Takeaways
- MoU Signed Between: NMDC and IIT Kanpur
- Date: December 6, 2025
- Focus Areas: Cybersecurity, AI/ML, digital transformation
- Activities Planned: Joint research, pilot projects, training programmes, capacity building
- Significance: Enhances cybersecurity, operational intelligence, and future-readiness of NMDC


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