The Odisha Cabinet chaired by Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi has approved a draft bill named Odisha Bovine Breeding (Regulation) Bill, 2026 on 9th November 2026. The Bill seeks to regulate cattle and buffalo breeding services. The Bill will improve livestock productivity and increase milk production by regulating breeding. It proposes the setting up of a regulatory body, digital livestock breeding registration system and a fund to ensure quality breeding material for livestock farmers.
Odisha Bovine Breeding Regulation Bill 2026 – Key highlights
- Bill Name: Odisha Bovine Breeding (Regulation) Bill, 2026
- State: Odisha
- Cabinet Approved: 9th November 2026
- Chief Minister: Mohan Charan Majhi
- Regulatory body: Odisha Bovine Breeding Regulatory Authority
- Digital System: State Digital Livestock Breeding Registry
- Fund: Odisha Bovine Genetic Improvement Fund
- Purpose: Scientific breeding and improve productivity
- Proposed to be introduced in: Winter Session of Odisha Legislative Assembly
- Winter Session Start Date: 18th Nov 2026
Key provisions of the Bill
1. Odisha Bovine Breeding Regulatory Authority
The Bill proposes to establish the Odisha Bovine Breeding Regulatory Authority.
The key functions will involve,
- Registering and certifying breeding providers
- Monitoring of quality of breeding material
- Enforcing standards
- Inspections
- Corrective actions and penalties for breaches
This will help prevent unauthorized breeding and use of poor quality breeding material.
2. Registration of Breeding Providers
The Bill proposes that the following must be registered,
- Semen stations
- Semen banks
- Artificial Insemination (AI) centres
- Artificial insemination technicians
- Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) centres
Artificial insemination will only be allowed to be provided by registered AI technicians. Quality assurance will be applied to semen, embryos and other breeding material.
3. State Digital Livestock Breeding Registry
The proposed State Digital Livestock Breeding Registry will provide a digital record of livestock.
- Animal Identification
- Maintain an individual record
- Pedigree recording
- Track ancestry
- Parentage verification
- Identify biological parents
- Breeding outcomes
- Evaluate breeding outcomes
This should help increase transparency, traceability and scientific management of livestock breeding.
4. Odisha Bovine Genetic Improvement Fund
The Bill proposes the establishment of the Odisha Bovine Genetic Improvement Fund to facilitate long term development of the livestock industry in Odisha.
Support will be given to,
- Genetic improvement of cattle and buffalo
- Preserving native breeds
- Implementing modern breeding technologies
- Research and Development
- Training
This will help improve animal productivity, preserve native breeds and increase farmer income.
Modern Breeding Technologies
The Bill also proposes to regulate new methods of reproduction.
| Technology | Description |
| Artificial Insemination (AI) | Insertion of semen into the female reproductive tract |
| Sexed Semen | Semen which has been treated to increase the chance of producing animals of a specific sex |
| In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) | Fertilising an egg using sperm outside of the animal |
| Embryo transfer | Transfer of an embryo into a female to carry |
| Genomic selection | Use genome wide genetic markers to predict breeding potential |
This can help improve desired genetic traits, produce high performing animals and improve dairy development.








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