Bihar has a rich railway history, with several stations that have been serving passengers for over a century. These stations played a key role in boosting trade, travel and connectivity during the British era. The oldest railway station in Bihar holds great historical significance, as it was part of the early railway network that linked the region with major cities in India.
An Overview of Bihar
Bihar is a state in eastern India, bordered by Uttar Pradesh, Nepal, West Bengal and Jharkhand. The Ganges River flows through it. It is the second most populated state and has a large number of young people. Hindi and Urdu are the official languages, while Maithili, Magahi and Bhojpuri are also spoken. In 2000, southern Bihar became the separate states of Jharkhand.
Oldest Railway Station of Bihar
The oldest railway station in Bihar is Patna Sahib Railway Station, established in 1861. It was originally called Begumpur Station and later renamed in 1976. Located in Patna City, it is an important stop on the Delhi-Kolkata main line. The station is also significant for Sikh devotees, as Guru Gobind Singh Ji was born nearby.
History of Patna Sahib Station
Patna Sahib Railway Station was originally known as Begumpur Station, named after Begum Saheba. It was renamed Patna Sahib on 8 January 1976 by the then Railway Minister Boota Singh. The station holds religious significance as it is located near the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru.
Location and Significance of Patna Sahib Station
Patna Sahib is located in Patna City, in Patna district, Bihar. It is a key station in the Danapur railway division of the East Central Railway. The station connects Patna with major cities like Delhi, Kolkata and Varanasi. Many express trains from Howrah and Sealdah stop here.