Russia has launched the Perm, its first nuclear submarine equipped with the Zircon hypersonic cruise missile, which is reportedly impossible to intercept. The Perm, part of the Yasen-M class, will be commissioned into the Pacific Fleet next year. President Vladimir Putin hailed the launch as a milestone event, emphasizing Russia’s continued efforts to strengthen its naval capabilities. The Zircon missile, known for its Mach 8 speed and radar-evading plasma cloud, poses a major challenge to existing air defense systems.
Key Highlights of Russia’s Nuclear Submarine Launch
Submarine & Military Advancements
- Submarine Launched: Perm (Yasen-M class).
- Launch Location: Severodvinsk, Russia (Sevmash shipyard).
- Commissioning Timeline: Expected to join the Pacific Fleet in 2026.
Class & Role
- Multi-role submarine for naval and land-based attacks.
- First Yasen-class submarine to carry hypersonic missiles.
- Replaces: Akula and Oscar-class submarines.
Zircon Hypersonic Missile: A ‘Game-Changer’
- Speed: Mach 8 (9,900 km/h or 6,138 mph).
- Range: 500 – 1,000 km (311 – 621 miles).
Stealth Features
- Surrounded by a plasma cloud that absorbs radar waves, making it invisible to detection.
Interception Challenge
- Too fast for current air defense systems to counter effectively.
Combat Use
- Allegedly used in Ukraine (February 2024), per Kyiv Scientific Research Institute of Forensic Expertise.
Summary/Static | Details |
Why in the news? | Russia Launches Nuclear Submarine Armed With ‘Unstoppable’ Zircon Hypersonic Missile |
Submarine Name | Perm (Yasen-M class) |
Launch Location | Sevmash shipyard, Severodvinsk, Russia |
Commissioning Date | 2026 (Pacific Fleet) |
Role | Multi-role attack submarine |
Missile Equipped | Zircon Hypersonic Cruise Missile |
Speed of Missile | Mach 8 (9,900 km/h) |
Range of Missile | 500 – 1,000 km (311 – 621 miles) |
Stealth Feature | Plasma cloud absorbs radar waves (undetectable) |
Current Threat Level | Impossible to intercept with existing air defenses |