Top-10 Milk Producing Countries in the World By April 2024

Milk is an indispensable part of the human diet, consumed in various forms across cultures and continents. In 2024, global milk production continues to be a vital component of the agricultural sector, sustaining economies, and nourishing populations worldwide. Here, we delve into the top 10 milk-producing countries, showcasing the powerhouses that drive the dairy industry’s growth and evolution.

Milk Production in the World

Since 1961, global milk production has nearly tripled, reaching 918 million tons in 2021. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), global milk production further rose to 929.9 million tons in 2022.

Cow milk is the most commonly consumed type of milk worldwide, followed by buffalo milk, goat milk, sheep milk, and camel milk. India leads as the largest producer, accounting for 22% of the world’s milk output. The United States follows as the second-largest producer of cow milk, trailing behind the European Union. India’s milk production growth is expected to remain robust.

Sheep typically produce milk in semi-arid regions around the Mediterranean, while goats in Africa yield milk in areas with poor soil conditions. In humid tropical climates, buffaloes are prominent milk producers.

Largest Milk Producing Country in the World 2024

India stands as the world’s foremost milk producer, commanding a staggering 24.64% share of global production during the 2021–2022 period. Over the span of nine years, from 2014–15 to 2022–23, India’s milk output surged by an impressive 58%, reaching a monumental 208,984,430 tons in 2022–23.

Largest Milk Producing Indian States

States such as Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat have emerged as pivotal contributors to the nation’s overall milk supply, showcasing their significant role in India’s dairy prowess. The advancement and enhancement of milk production receive substantial backing from government initiatives and collaborative endeavors.

The efficacy of concerted actions in the dairy sector finds notable validation in the triumph of cooperative movements exemplified by Amul. India’s commitment to blending traditional wisdom with modern dairy farming techniques underscores the ongoing evolution and progress of the industry.