In a historic achievement, Tripura has become the third Indian state, after Mizoram and Goa, to achieve full functional literacy as per the national benchmark of 95% literacy among individuals aged 15 years and above. The announcement was made on June 23, 2025, during a grand ceremony at Rabindra Satabarshiki Bhawan, Agartala, with the presence of Chief Minister Prof. (Dr.) Manik Saha and senior officials from the Ministry of Education.
Why in News?
Tripura has been officially declared fully literate under the ULLAS (New India Literacy Programme), a flagship centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2022. This recognition marks a major step towards Viksit Bharat @2047, demonstrating the success of community-driven adult education and Jan Bhagidari (people’s participation).
Key Objectives of ULLAS (2022–2027)
- Ensure foundational literacy, numeracy, and critical life skills among non-literate youth and adults (15+ years).
- Promote inclusive, equitable education in line with NEP 2020.
- Empower citizens through digital literacy and certification tools like the ULLAS mobile app.
Background
- In 1961, Tripura’s literacy rate was only 20.24%.
- Over the decades, consistent government and community efforts increased this to 95.6% in 2025.
- The ULLAS programme played a pivotal role in the final push toward universal literacy.
Implementation Highlights
- Massive door-to-door surveys to identify non-literate individuals.
- Intensive mobilization across all districts of Tripura.
- Use of ULLAS mobile app for learner engagement and digital certification.
- Involvement of lakhs of volunteer teachers, learners, and community leaders.
- Conducted in mission mode for quick, widespread results.
Broader Significance
- Tripura’s success sets a benchmark for other states and UTs.
- Reinforces the National Education Policy 2020 focus on adult education.
- Reflects India’s vision for a knowledge-driven and inclusive future.
- Showcases how Kartavyabodh (sense of duty) and community participation can lead to national transformation.