UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced the resumption of Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations with India, set to restart in early 2025. This decision follows a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, where both leaders emphasized strengthening their strategic partnership, which covers key sectors such as security, defense, technology, climate, health, and education. The bilateral trade between the two countries stands at GBP 42 billion annually.
Key Developments in UK-India Trade Talks
Bilateral Agreement on FTA Talks Resumption: The resumption of the FTA negotiations is a significant step in the trade relations between the two nations, following a pause due to elections in both countries. The talks will pick up from the progress made in the 14th round of discussions.
Strategic Partnership and Economic Growth: Both leaders agreed to raise the ambitions of their comprehensive strategic partnership. Starmer highlighted that boosting economic growth through the FTA would improve living standards and create more job opportunities, benefiting the UK’s economy.
Negotiation Background: India and the UK began FTA talks in January 2022. The UK India Business Council (UKIBC) has stated that a substantial number of chapters have already been discussed, and both sides aim to close the deal by addressing the remaining gaps.
FTA’s Importance for Both Nations
Economic Potential: India is the fifth-largest economy globally and a crucial trade partner for the UK. Both countries believe a successful trade deal will benefit their economies.
Past and Present Transition: While the FTA negotiations started under the Conservative government in the UK, they are now being pursued by the Labour-led administration. The shift reflects a continued commitment to strengthening the trade ties between the two nations.