Every year, 9 November holds a special place in the hearts of Uttarakhand residents. The day marks the birth of India’s 27th state, carved out of Uttar Pradesh in the year 2000. In 2025, the state proudly celebrates its Silver Jubilee, completing 25 years since its formation. Known as Devbhoomi—the Land of the Gods—Uttarakhand’s journey from a regional demand to a well-recognised state is a story of determination, culture, and development.
Why is Uttarakhand Foundation Day celebrated?
The celebration of Uttarakhand Foundation Day honours the creation of a new Himalayan state that came into existence on 9 November 2000 after years of public movements and demands. The formation recognised the region’s distinct geographical challenges, cultural identity, and developmental needs that were often overlooked under Uttar Pradesh’s larger administration.
Originally, the state was named Uttaranchal, but in 2007, it was officially renamed Uttarakhand to better reflect its historical and cultural roots. Every year, this day serves as a reminder of the people’s struggles that led to the establishment of a separate state.
What makes Uttarakhand Foundation Day 2025 special?
The year 2025 is a landmark in Uttarakhand’s history as it marks 25 years of statehood—a milestone that the government and people are celebrating with grandeur. The state has planned an extended Foundation Week, from 1 November to 11 November 2025, to showcase Uttarakhand’s journey from its birth to its current achievements.
This year’s celebrations highlight the state’s progress in fields like tourism, education, infrastructure, and sustainable development. Cultural events, folk performances, and exhibitions reflecting local art, music, and heritage are being organised across districts including Dehradun, Nainital, and Haridwar. The government also plans to unveil a 25-year development roadmap—a vision for Uttarakhand’s future.
How is Uttarakhand Foundation Day celebrated?
The day begins with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades, and official addresses by state leaders. Schools, colleges, and government offices hold special functions where students take part in essay writing, debates, and cultural performances to honour the state’s legacy.
Public spaces and streets are decorated with banners and lights showcasing the message of unity and pride. People across the state also share wishes and greetings through social media, celebrating the identity of Devbhoomi.
This year, as part of the Silver Jubilee celebrations, several districts are hosting “Uttarakhand@25” events, focusing on youth participation, women empowerment, and environmental conservation.
Key facts for current affairs and exams
For government exam aspirants and current affairs readers, Uttarakhand Foundation Day is an important topic. Here are the key details to remember:
- Date of Celebration: 9 November every year
- Formation Year: 2000
- State Carved From: Uttar Pradesh
- Old Name: Uttaranchal (changed to Uttarakhand in 2007)
- State Number: 27th state of India
- Major Rivers: Ganga, Yamuna, Alaknanda, Mandakini
- Major Cities: Dehradun (capital), Haridwar, Nainital, Almora
- Famous Sites: Kedarnath, Badrinath, Nanda Devi, Jim Corbett National Park
- Major Festivals: Nanda Devi Mela, Ganga Dussehra, Kumbh Mela (Haridwar)
- Economy Base: Tourism, hydroelectric power, horticulture, forestry
These facts are not only useful for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, and State PSC but also help understand Uttarakhand’s contribution to India’s cultural and ecological landscape.
Static Information of Uttarakhand (as of 2025)
- Capital: Dehradun (Winter), Gairsain (Summer)
- Governor: Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh (Retd.)
- Chief Minister: Pushkar Singh Dhami
- Total Districts: 13
- Official Language: Hindi & Sanskrit is the second official language
- State Animal: Musk Deer
- State Bird: Himalayan Monal
- State Flower: Brahma Kamal
- State Tree: Buransh (Rhododendron arboreum)
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