Which District of Kerala is known as the Granary of Kerala?

Did you know that one district in Kerala plays a huge role in filling the state’s rice bowls? This special place is often called the “granary” because of its wide green paddy fields and rich harvests. Farming here is not just a job but a way of life.

Kerala is known for its backwaters, coconut trees, and beautiful landscapes. But beyond its scenic beauty, agriculture has always been very important to the state’s economy and culture.

In one particular district, vast stretches of land turn bright green during the growing season. Farmers work hard throughout the year to produce large quantities of rice that feed millions of people.

This district’s fertile soil, favorable climate, and strong farming traditions have earned it a proud title. Let’s find out which district is known as the granary of Kerala and why it holds such an important place in the state.

Which District is known as the Granary of Kerala?

The district of Kerala known as the Granary of Kerala is Palakkad. It gets this title because it produces the largest amount of rice in the state. The district has vast and fertile paddy fields that support large-scale farming. The presence of the Palakkad Gap helps bring good rainfall and favorable weather for agriculture. Due to its strong contribution to rice production, Palakkad plays a key role in feeding Kerala’s population.

Why is Palakkad Known as the Granary of Kerala?

Palakkad earns this title because it is the largest producer of rice in Kerala. The district has wide and fertile paddy fields that stretch across the landscape. Rice is the main crop grown here, and a large share of Kerala’s total rice supply comes from this region.

The farming-friendly land and suitable climate make it perfect for paddy cultivation. Due to its strong contribution to food production, Palakkad is rightly called the state’s granary.

Check This: Which district is known as the Crown of Kerala?

Location and Geographical Importance

Palakkad is located in the central part of Kerala and is often called the “Gateway of Kerala.” It connects Kerala with Tamil Nadu and plays an important role in trade and travel.

One of the most important geographical features of the district is the Palakkad Gap. This is a 30-kilometer-wide natural pass in the Western Ghats. The gap allows cool winds and monsoon rains to enter the region, creating ideal conditions for farming.

Area and Formation of the District

Palakkad district was officially formed on January 1, 1957. It is the largest district in Kerala in terms of area, covering around 4,482 square kilometers.

Unlike coastal districts, Palakkad is landlocked. Its location in the valley of the Western Ghats gives it a slightly different climate compared to other parts of Kerala, with lower humidity levels.

Agriculture and Economy of Palakkad

Agriculture is the backbone of Palakkad’s economy. Rice is the main crop, but farmers also grow coconut, vegetables, and other food grains. The fertile soil and good water supply help farmers achieve high productivity.

Because of its large-scale rice production, Palakkad supplies a significant portion of rice to other districts of Kerala.

It is important to note that while Palakkad is known as the “Granary of Kerala,” the Kuttanad region in Alappuzha district is called the “Rice Bowl of Kerala” because farming there is done below sea level.

Culture and Traditions

Palakkad has a unique blend of Tamil and Malayali cultures due to its border location. The district is known for traditional art forms like Kathakali and Theyyam.

Festivals, temples, and cultural events are an important part of life here. The local cuisine is also special, with dishes like Palada Pradhaman and traditional snacks enjoyed during celebrations.

Famous Tourist Attractions in Palakkad

• Palakkad is not only about agriculture; it also has many beautiful and historical places to visit.
• One of the main attractions is the Palakkad Fort, built by Hyder Ali in 1766. It is one of the best-preserved forts in Kerala.
• The Malampuzha Dam is another popular tourist spot. It has a garden, amusement park, and scenic views.
• Nature lovers can visit Silent Valley National Park, a biodiversity-rich forest area known for rare plants and animals.
• Kollengode is also famous for its natural beauty and traditional temples.