India is a country where many different types of fruits are grown because of its varied climate and soil. One such fruit is the pear, which is loved for its sweet taste and juicy texture. Pears grow best in places that are cool and have good water supply. In this article, we will learn which state in India grows the most pears and why.
Highest Pear Producing State
The highest producer of pears in India is Jammu and Kashmir, with a production of about 88,000 metric tons. The state’s cool climate and fertile land help pears grow well. Along with fruit farming, Jammu and Kashmir is also starting pearl farming for the first time in Chillyari village in the Samba district. This new step is turning a former conflict zone into a peaceful and productive area.
Why is Jammu and Kashmir Produces the Most Pears?
Jammu and Kashmir have special weather conditions. Pears grow best in places that are not too hot. This state has:
- Cold winters
- Mild summers
- Plenty of water from rivers and snow
- Good soil for fruit trees
All these things helps the pear trees to grow healthy and give sweet fruits.
Major Pear Growing Regions in the State
Some of the well-known districts where pears are grown in Jammu and Kashmir are:
- Baramulla
- Kupwara
- Pulwama
- Shopian
These areas have many orchards (fruit gardens) where farmers grow pears along with apples and cherries.
Types of Pears Grown
In Jammu and Kashmir, different varieties of pears are grown, such as:
- Patharnakh
- Barlett
- Le Conte
- Baggugosha
These pears are sold in Indian markets and also sent to other countries.
Benefits to Farmers and Economy
Pear farming gives a good income to farmers. It also helps in:
- Providing jobs to local people
- Improving the economy of the state
- Increasing export of fruits from India