Which Indian State has the Highest Number of Cyber Crimes in India?

Did you know that cyber crime is growing faster than many traditional crimes in today’s digital world? As more people use smartphones, online banking, and social media, the risk of cyber fraud, hacking, and identity theft is also increasing.

In India, the rapid rise of internet users has made life easier, but it has also opened doors for cyber criminals. From phishing scams to online financial fraud, many people face such threats every day.

Different states in India report varying numbers of cyber crime cases. Factors like population size, internet usage, digital awareness, and urbanisation play a big role in these differences.

Some states have better reporting systems, which means more cases get officially recorded. On the other hand, in some areas, cyber crimes may go unreported due to lack of awareness or fear.

Understanding which state reports the highest number of cyber crimes can help us learn about digital safety and the importance of staying alert while using the internet.

What is Cyber Crime?

Cyber crime refers to any illegal activity that involves a computer, mobile phone, or internet connection. In such crimes, digital devices can either be used as tools to commit the crime or be the target themselves.

These crimes are growing because more people are using smartphones, online payments, and social media platforms every day. As technology improves, criminals also find new ways to exploit it.

Common Types of Cyber Crimes in India

  • Financial Fraud: This is the most common type of cyber crime. It includes UPI scams, credit card fraud, and phishing messages that trick people into sharing bank details.
  • Digital Arrest Scams: In this scam, criminals pretend to be police or officials and threaten victims through video calls. They demand money by creating fear.
  • Cyber Stalking and Bullying: This involves online harassment, threats, or continuous unwanted messages targeting a person.
  • Identity Theft: In this case, someone steals your personal information like Aadhaar number, bank details, or passwords to misuse it.
  • Sextortion: Criminals use private photos or videos (real or fake) to blackmail victims and demand money.

Which State has the Highest Cyber Crime in India?

According to data from the National Crime Records Bureau, Karnataka has the highest number of registered cyber crime cases in the country.

In the latest reporting cycle, Karnataka recorded around 21,889 cases, making it the leading state in terms of total cyber crime incidents.

However, Telangana often reports the highest rate of cyber crimes per lakh population, which means a higher concentration of cases compared to its population size.

Top-10 States with the Highest Cyber Crime Cases

Based on recent data compiled by the Ministry of Home Affairs, here are the states with the highest number of cyber crime cases:

  1. Karnataka – Online banking fraud and identity theft
  2. Telangana – UPI scams and financial fraud
  3. Uttar Pradesh – Social media fraud and OTP scams
  4. Maharashtra – Corporate cyber extortion
  5. Bihar – Job scams and phishing
  6. Tamil Nadu – Malware and data theft
  7. Kerala – E-commerce fraud
  8. Andhra Pradesh – Investment scams
  9. Gujarat – Business email compromise
  10. Jharkhand – Phishing networks (like Jamtara)

Which State has the Most Cyber Crime Police Stations?

To fight cyber crimes, the government has increased the number of cyber crime police stations across the country.

As per the Bureau of Police Research and Development, Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of cyber crime police stations, with around 75 stations working across districts.

Other states with strong cyber police infrastructure include:

  • Tamil Nadu – 54 stations
  • Maharashtra – 47 stations
  • Bihar – 44 stations
  • Gujarat – 39 stations

Why Cyber Crimes are Increasing?

There are several reasons behind the rapid rise in cyber crimes:

  • Growing internet users and smartphone access
  • Lack of awareness about online safety
  • Increase in digital payments and online banking
  • Advanced tools used by cyber criminals
  • Easy availability of personal data online

How to Stay Safe from Cyber Crimes?

  • Use Strong Security: Always enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for your bank accounts and social media.
  • Avoid Sharing Personal Information: Never share OTPs, passwords, or bank details with anyone.
  • Be Careful with Unknown Calls: If someone claims to be a police officer or government official and asks for money, it is likely a scam.
  • Report Immediately: If you face any cyber fraud, call the national helpline 1930 or report it on the official cyber crime portal.
  • Stay Updated: Keep learning about new scams and fraud methods to stay alert.

Which City is known as the Biryani Capital of India?

Did you know that India is home to one of the most loved rice dishes in the world—Biryani? This flavorful meal, made with fragrant rice, spices, and meat or vegetables, has won hearts across the country. Every region adds its own special touch, making biryani a truly diverse and exciting dish.

From street stalls to luxury restaurants, biryani is enjoyed by people of all ages. Its rich aroma and delicious taste make it a favorite at festivals, family gatherings, and celebrations. The blend of spices and slow cooking process gives it a unique identity that is hard to resist.

In different parts of India, you will find many types of biryani, each with its own style, ingredients, and cooking methods. Some are spicy, while others are mild and fragrant. This variety makes biryani even more interesting and popular among food lovers.

There is one city, however, that stands out for its deep connection with biryani. This place is famous not only for its history and culture but also for serving some of the most delicious and authentic biryani in the country.

Over time, this city has earned a special title because of its unmatched taste and popularity of biryani, attracting food lovers from all over India and even from around the world.

Which City is known as the Biryani Capital of India?

Hyderabad is known as the Biryani Capital of India. The city is especially famous for its authentic Hyderabadi biryani, which is loved for its rich flavour, long-grain rice and perfectly cooked meat.

This popularity comes from its royal past and unique cooking techniques that have been preserved for generations. Today, Hyderabad is a top destination for food lovers who want to enjoy the real taste of biryani.

History and Origin of Biryani

Biryani is believed to have come from Persian cuisine and was introduced to India during the Mughal period. Over time, it blended with Indian spices and cooking styles, creating many regional versions.

In Hyderabad, the rulers known as the Nizams of Hyderabad played a major role in shaping its special biryani style. Their royal kitchens experimented with ingredients and techniques, giving birth to the famous Hyderabadi biryani.

Why Hyderabad Became Famous for Biryani?

Hyderabad’s fame for biryani is deeply connected to its royal food culture. The Nizams were known for their luxurious lifestyle and love for rich, flavourful food.

Their chefs carefully mixed Mughlai and local flavours to create a dish that was both aromatic and delicious. This perfect blend made Hyderabadi biryani stand out from other varieties.

What makes Hyderabadi Biryani Special?

Hyderabadi biryani is different because of its unique cooking style and ingredients. One of the key techniques used is the Dum cooking method.

In this method, rice and marinated meat are cooked together in a sealed pot on low heat. This helps the flavours mix properly and gives the dish its rich aroma. Ingredients like saffron, fried onions and special spices make it even more delicious.

Popular Types of Biryani in India

India is home to many types of biryani, each with its own taste and style. Some of the most popular ones include:

  • Hyderabadi Biryani: Known for its spicy taste, saffron flavour and dum cooking method. It is one of the most loved biryanis in India.
  • Lucknowi (Awadhi) Biryani: Originating from Lucknow, this biryani is mild, aromatic and cooked in layers, making it perfect for those who prefer less spice.
  • Kolkata Biryani: From Kolkata, this version is famous for adding potatoes and boiled eggs, giving it a slightly sweet and light flavour.
  • Malabar Biryani: Popular in Kerala, this biryani uses short-grain rice and is cooked with coconut, ghee and local spices.
  • Sindhi Biryani: A spicy and tangy version that uses yogurt, tomatoes and strong spices, making it rich and flavourful.

Which is the Most Popular Biryani in India?

Hyderabadi biryani is considered the most popular biryani in India. It is widely available in restaurants, street food stalls and even in international markets.

Its bold taste and unique cooking method make it a favourite among both locals and tourists.

Where to Eat the Best Biryani in Hyderabad?

Hyderabad offers many famous food spots where you can enjoy authentic biryani. The old city areas and traditional restaurants are especially popular for their original taste.

Food lovers from across India and other countries visit Hyderabad just to experience its legendary biryani.

Interesting Facts About Biryani

  • Royal Dish: Biryani was once prepared only for kings and nobles in royal kitchens.
  • Unique Cooking Style: The dum method helps lock in flavours, making biryani rich and aromatic.
  • Different Regional Styles: Every region in India has its own version with local spices and ingredients.
  • Global Popularity: Biryani is now enjoyed in many countries around the world.
  • Highly Ordered Food: It is one of the most ordered dishes on food delivery apps in India.
  • Multiple Variants: Biryani can be vegetarian or non-vegetarian, with options like chicken, mutton, fish, egg or vegetables.

What Are 3D Digital Twins and Why Are Adobe and NVIDIA Betting Big on Them?

Adobe has partnered with NVIDIA to enable 3D digital twin technology for scalable marketing content production. As the brands demand personalized content across multiple platforms so the traditional methods struggle to maintain accuracy and efficiency. This collaboration introduces the powerful solution where 3D digital twin models act as the foundation for generative AI.

What is 3D Digital Twin in Marketing Content Production

The 3D digital twin is the photorealistic virtual replica of the physical product.

This product captures its exact geometry, materials and variations like colors and configurations.

This Twin ensures that every digital representation remains true to the real world product.

In marketing the 3D digital twin acts as the single reliable source of truth for product identity.

While generative AI marketing tools are to create backgrounds and creative environment and also the core product remains accurate and consistent.

How Adobe and NVIDIA Enable 3D Digital Twin Workflows

The Adobe NVIDIA partnership will combines creative software and high performance computing to enable large scale content production using 3D digital twin technology.

NVIDIA will provides the infrastructure and also while Adobe delivers user friendly creative workflows for marketers and designers.

Key technologies include are,

  • NVIDIA Omniverse for real time collaboration and 3D workflows
  • OpenUSD standard for universal data exchange
  • RTX based rendering for high quality visuals
  • Cloud streaming tools for accessibility without heavy hardware

Role of Generative AI with 3D Digital Twin Technology

The combination of generative AI marketing and 3D digital twin technology enables the brands to scale the content without losing authenticity of the idea of origin.

Generative AI will creates endless variations of environments, lighting and storytelling elements around the product.

This 3D digital twin ensures that the product itself remains unchanged and accurate.

Key Use Cases of 3D Digital Twin in Marketing

The 3D digital twin will unlocks the several practical applications in marketing.

And also helping the brands to create content faster and more efficiently.

  • Packshots: Automatically generate accurate product images without physical photoshoots
  • Composite imagery: Place real product models into AI generated scenes
  • Product configurators: Allow customers to customize products with real-time visualization

Question

Q. What is the primary role of a 3D digital twin in marketing?

A. Creating random designs
B. Storing financial data
C. Providing accurate virtual product representation
D. Managing social media

Jones Act Explained: Why the US Suspended a 100-Year-Old Shipping Law

The United States has temporarily waived the 100 year old Jones Act for 60 days. This decision comes at the time amid rising fuel prices caused by the Iran war. This decision was announced by President Donald Trump and it aims to ease supply disruptions and control energy costs. This law usually restricts the domestic shipping to American ships but also the waiver allows foreign vessels to transport fuel between US ports.

What is the Jones Act and Why It Matters

The Jones Act, which is the officially known as the Merchant Marine Act of 1920.

It is a US law that regulates maritime trade between American ports.

It was introduced after the World War I for to strengthen the domestic shipping industry and ensure national security preparedness.

Under the Jones Act the goods can transported between US ports must follow strict conditions are,

  • Ships must be built in the United States
  • Owned by US citizens
  • Registered under the US flag
  • Crewed mainly by Americans

These rules aim to protect local jobs and maintain a strong shipping fleet.

Why the Jones Act Was Waived in 2026

The Jones Act waiver in 2026 comes amid the major global energy crisis which is triggered by the ongoing Iran conflict.

The middle east war has disrupted oil supply chains and it is especially through the Strait of Hormuz which is the a critical route for global energy transport.

The US government decided to temporarily relax the Jones Act to allow foreign ships to carry fuel and essential goods between domestic ports.

This step aims to reduce supply bottlenecks, improve logistics and also stabilize rising fuel prices in the short term.

Impact of the Jones Act Waiver on Fuel Prices

The Jones Act waiver is expected to improve the fuel transportation efficiency within the USA.

This will be done by increasing the number of ships available for domestic movement.

This could help to reduce delays and supply shortages

Thus the waiver provides short term relief but does not fully solve the larger energy crisis.

Question

Q. The Jones Act is officially known as which of the following?

A. Trade Regulation Act
B. Merchant Marine Act of 1920
C. Shipping Control Act
D. Maritime Safety Act

The Golden Road’ Wins Big: William Dalrymple Honored for Reframing Global History

Historian William Dalrymple has won the prestigious Mark Lynton History Prize 2026. He won the prize for his book The Golden Road: How Ancient India Transformed the World. This award recognizes the outstanding historical writing that combines deep research with engaging storytelling. Dalrymple’s book highlights India’s central role in the ancient global exchanges along with challenging traditional narratives focused only on the Silk Road.

William Dalrymple Wins Mark Lynton History Prize 2026

William Dalrymple’s win of the Mark Lynton History Prize 2026 recognizes his exceptional contribution to historical literature through his book ‘The Golden Road’.

This prize includes a USD 10,000 award and it is given annually for works that combine scholarly excellence with the literary quality.

The jury has praised the book for shifting perspectives by placing the ancient India at the center of global history.

Also jury emphasized the influence on trade routes, cultural exchanges and intellectual development across regions.

About The Golden Road and Its Significance

The book The Golden Road: How Ancient India Transformed the World explores how India has played the key role in shaping ancient global networks.

It also highlights how ideas, goods and knowledge have moved from India to different parts of Asia and beyond.

Dalrymple introduced the concept of the ‘Golden Road’ which complements the traditional Silk Road narrative.

Also this concept is showing that India was equally influential in spreading religion, mathematics, language and culture through trade and interactions.

Details of the Mark Lynton History Prize

The Mark Lynton History Prize 2026 is part of the J. Anthony Lukas Book Prize Project.

It is administered by the leading journalism institutions.

It honors books that combine intellectual depth with readability and social relevance.

Prize Amount: USD 10,000

Named after: Mark Lynton author and business executive

Organized by: Nieman Foundation and Columbia University

About Mark Lynton History Prize

The Mark Lynton History Prize is a prestigious international award.

This award is given annually to outstanding historical works.

It also focuses on books that balance academic research with engaging storytelling.

The award is part of a larger initiative to promote quality historical writing and public understanding of history.

Question

Q. William Dalrymple won the Mark Lynton History Prize 2026 for which book?

A. The Silk Route
B. The Golden Road
C. India After Gandhi
D. Discovery of India

Prambanan Temple Restoration: India-Indonesia Partnership Blends Tradition with AI

India and Indonesia have strengthen the cultural ties by collaborating on the restoration of the Prambanan Temple complex. This discussion took place on March 16 2026, when Indonesia’s Culture Minister Fadli Zon met the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) team in Jakarta. This initiative focused on the preserving to one of Southeast Asia’s most important heritage sites. This partnership will showing growth in international cooperation in cultural conservation.

Prambanan Temple Restoration Project

The Prambanan Temple restoration project is not limited to the single structure but also covers the broader cultural landscape.

The Indonesian government also emphasized that Prambanan should be preserved along with nearby Sewu and Plaosan temples.

These temples are which represent a blend of Hindu and Buddhist traditions.

This integrated approach ensures that the entire historical and cultural ecosystem is protected.

The focus is on the wider cultural landscape highlights the importance of maintaining historical continuity.

Anastylosis Method in Prambanan Temple Restoration

A key and main feature of the Prambanan Temple restoration is the use of the anastylosis method.

This is the scientific technique which is widely used in archaeological conservation.

This method involves the reconstructing structures using original stones found at the site.

Also the new materials are used only when necessary for structural stability and also ensuring authenticity.

The ASI team has identified several perwara temples that require restoration using this method.

However this time major challenge is the presence of thousands of scattered stones across the site.

Role of ASI in Prambanan Temple Restoration

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) plays the crucial role in the Prambanan Temple restoration project by providing technical expertise and experience.

The ASI team has proposed the start with a pilot project on one or two temples to determine the most effective restoration strategy.

This phased approach will help to refine techniques before large scale implementation.

Also the technology is also expected to play a major role in the project.

The Indonesian government has shown interest in using digital tools and artificial intelligence to identify and reassemble temple stones.

Overview of Prambanan Temple Restoration

The Prambanan Temple complex is located in Indonesia.

This temple is the UNESCO World Heritage Site which is known for its stunning Hindu architecture.

This temple was built in the 9th century and also it consists of multiple temples dedicated to Hindu deities.

Over the time natural disasters and ageing have caused structural damage and also making restoration essential.

Question

Q. Which Indian organization is involved in the Prambanan Temple restoration project?

A. ISRO
B. ASI
C. DRDO
D. ICCR

Which is the Happiest Country in the World in 2026? Check the List of Top-10

Did you know that happiness is not just about money or success, but also about how people feel in their daily lives? Across the world, some countries are known for offering a better quality of life, strong social support, and a sense of well-being. These factors play a big role in making people feel happier and more satisfied.

Many experts study happiness by looking at things like health, income, freedom, and how much people trust each other. Reports such as the World Happiness Report help us understand which countries are doing well in creating a positive environment for their citizens.

Happiness also depends on simple things like safety, work-life balance, and access to education. In some countries, people enjoy clean environments, strong communities, and supportive governments, which all add to their overall happiness.

Every year, rankings are updated to reflect changes in living conditions and people’s experiences. This makes it interesting to see which countries continue to perform well and which ones improve over time.

In this article, we will explore the top 10 happiest countries in the world in 2026 and understand what makes them stand out from the rest.

What is the World Happiness Report?

The World Happiness Report is published every year by the Wellbeing Research Centre at the University of Oxford, in partnership with global organizations like Gallup and the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network.

It ranks countries based on life evaluation scores, which reflect how people rate their overall quality of life. Factors like income, health, freedom, generosity, and social support are considered.

Top-10 Happiest Countries in the World in 2026

Did you know that happiness can be measured across countries? Every year, experts study how people feel about their lives. The 2026 report highlights nations where people enjoy better well-being, support, and overall life satisfaction.

Here is the list of top-10 happiest countries in the world in 2026:

Rank Countries Life Evaluation Score
1. Finland 7.764
2. Denmark 7.540
3. Iceland 7.539
4. Costa Rica 7.439
5. Sweden 7.225
6. Norway 7.242
7. Netherlands 7.223
8. Israel 7.187
9. Luxembourg 7.063
10. Switzerland 7.018

Why is Finland the Happiest Country in the World?

Finland has secured the number one position for the 9th year in a row. This shows that happiness there is stable and long-lasting.

The country offers excellent healthcare, free or affordable education, and strong social security. People trust their government and feel safe in their daily lives. Clean nature, low pollution, and peaceful surroundings also add to their happiness. Most importantly, people enjoy a healthy work-life balance.

Denmark

Denmark stands second due to its strong welfare system. Citizens receive benefits like free healthcare, education, and parental leave.

People in Denmark trust each other and their institutions. This social trust creates a feeling of security and belonging, which plays a big role in overall happiness.

Iceland

Iceland is known for its safe environment and gender equality. The country has low crime rates and high community support.

Its natural beauty, along with a stable economy and quality education, helps people live peaceful and satisfied lives.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a unique entry in the top 10. It performs well in life expectancy and emotional well-being.

The country focuses on simple living, nature, and strong community ties. With beautiful forests and beaches, people enjoy a relaxed lifestyle that supports mental happiness.

Sweden

Sweden follows a concept called “lagom,” which means living in balance—not too much, not too little.

It offers strong social benefits, environmental care, and personal freedom. This balance helps people avoid stress and live comfortably.

Norway

Norway provides a high standard of living with clean air, good income, and strong democracy.

People actively participate in society and enjoy equal rights. Nature also plays a big role, as many people spend time outdoors, improving their well-being.

Netherlands

Netherlands offers a mix of personal freedom and social security. People have access to quality healthcare and education.

Its efficient systems and open-minded culture make daily life smooth and enjoyable.

Key Factors Behind Happiness

The happiest countries share some common features:

  • Strong social support systems
  • Good healthcare and education
  • Trust in government and society
  • Economic stability
  • Work-life balance
  • Clean and safe environment

These factors together improve the quality of life and make people feel satisfied.

Keel Laying of Next-Gen OPVs Marks Big Step in India’s Defense Manufacturing

The ceremony held to strengthen maritime security the keel laying of the two Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) for the Indian Coast Guard. This ceremony for Yard 16402 and 16403 was held on March 17, 2026, at M/s YMPL in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra. These vessels are part of the larger project involving six advanced OPVs aimed at enhancing coastal surveillance.

Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels Features and Capabilities

The Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels are designed to advanced operational capabilities to strengthen the maritime surveillance and response systems.

These ships will have a range of around the 5,000 nautical miles and they can achieve a maximum speed of 23 knots.

Which is making them suitable for long duration patrol missions.

The vessels with a length of 117 meters they are equipped to operate efficiently in diverse maritime conditions.

These OPVs will accommodate 11 officers and 110 personnel and it is ensuring adequate manpower for complex operations.

The vessels will include modern systems such as AI based predictive maintenance and which helps in early detection of technical issues.

Indigenous Defense With Next Gen Offshore Patrol Vessels

The Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels are the indigenously designed, developed and constructed by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL)in India.

This project falls under the Buy (Indian-IDDM) category and in which it promotes domestic defense production.

This initiative supports India’s vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat and also it aiming to reduce dependency on foreign defense imports.

The contract for constructing six OPVs was signed in December 20, 2023 and it also marking a major step in strengthening India’s defense manufacturing ecosystem.

Role of Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels

The conduction of the next generation offshore patrol vessels will significantly improve the operational capabilities of the Indian Coast Guard (ICG).

These vessels are designed to perform multiple roles like the including maritime surveillance, search and rescue, anti-smuggling operations and also the protection of offshore assets.

About Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels

Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) are advanced ships designed for long-range maritime patrol and surveillance.

They are widely used by the Indian coast guards and navies for security, law enforcement and humanitarian missions.

These vessels are equipped with modern navigation systems, communication tools and sometimes unmanned aerial systems.

OPVs are a key component of coastal defense strategy for the Indian defense.

Question

Q. Under which category are the Next Generation OPVs being developed?

A. Buy (Global)
B. Buy and Make
C. Buy (Indian-IDDM)
D. Strategic Partnership

RBI’s This Domain Wins Global Recognition for Cybersecurity Innovation

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has won the prestigious ‘Initiative of the Year Award’. The award was presented by London-based Central Banking for launching the .bank.in domain. This initiative makes India as a first country to mandate a secure and exclusive internet domain for banks and its systems. This move aims to strengthen cybersecurity in the banking sector, reduce fraud and improve trust in digital transactions.

RBI Initiative of the Year Award

This RBI Initiative of the Year Award highlights India’s leadership in digital banking innovation and cybersecurity reforms.

The .bank.in domain of RBI initiative has been recognized globally as a benchmark for the financial system protection.

This award acknowledges how the RBI cybersecurity initiative addresses growing cyber threats in the banking sector.

As the digital transactions are increasing rapidly to make sure to secure infrastructure has become essential.

This initiative not only enhances consumer trust but also strengthens India’s position as a leader in secure digital finance systems.

What is the .bank.in Domain RBI Initiative?

The .bank.in domain RBI initiative is to secure internet domain exclusively for licensed banks in who are present India.

Only RBI regulated entities are allowed to use this domain along with ensuring authenticity and trust.

Banks were mandated to migrate their websites to .bank.in domain by October 31, 2025.

Example: Websites now appear like www.bankname.bank.in and it will prevents fake websites and phishing attacks.

Ensures customers access only verified banking platforms

How This Initiative Reduces Banking Fraud

The RBI cybersecurity initiative plays crucial role to reducing phishing scams and online frauds in India’s banking system.

By introducing the .bank.in domain RBI has created a trusted digital identity for banks.

Cybercriminals are often create fake websites resembling real banks.

As if the standardized domain customers can easily identify genuine platforms.

This will reduce confusion and builds confidence in digital transactions.

The initiative directly supports safer online payments and protects users from financial losses.

Stakeholders in RBI .bank.in Domain Implementation

The success of the .bank.in domain RBI initiative depends on collaboration between multiple institutions.

Key stakeholders worked together to implement this secure system.

Government of India

National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI)

Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT)

Public and private sector banks

Question

Q. The Initiative of the Year Award was given to RBI by which organization?

A. World Bank
B. IMF
C. Central Banking
D. BIS

Who is Bhumika Shrestha? Nepal’s First Transgender Woman MP Makes History

Bhumika Shrestha a 37 year old activist and became the Nepal’s first transgender woman lawmaker on March 16, 2026. Her election to parliament marks the major milestone in the journey toward inclusivity and representation in South Asia. She is representing the Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) and also she entered politics after a wave of political change in Nepal.

Who is Bhumika Shrestha?

Bhumika Shrestha a well known LGBTQ rights activist and she has long been associated with advocacy for sexual minorities in Nepal.

Her election in Nepal’s first transgender woman MP represented the years of persistent activism and social struggle of her for the recognition and equal rights.

She expressed the both excitement and responsibility after her appointment.

She also highlighting that while Nepal’s constitution recognizes LGBTQ rights  effective laws and policies are still lacking.

Political Context Behind Bhumika Shrestha’s Rise

Her rise is closely linked with the Nepal’s recent political transformation after following protests that reshaped the government.

The national elections held in March 2026 brought a new political force into power and it will creating opportunities for diverse representation.

The Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) has led by a reform oriented leadership and also secured a strong mandate by winning 182 seats in total.

LGBTQ Rights Progress in Nepal and Its Impact

Nepal has been considered relatively progressive in South Asia regarding LGBTQ rights.

Also which paved the way for Bhumika Shrestha’s historic election.

Over the years the several legal and constitutional measures have supported inclusivity and equality.

  • 2007: Ban on discrimination based on gender and sexual orientation
  • 2013: Introduction of third-gender identity in citizenship documents
  • 2015: Others category added to passports
  • 2023: Supreme Court allows same-sex and transgender marriage registration

Question

Q. Bhumika Shrestha became Nepal’s first transgender woman MP in which year?

A. 2023
B. 2024
C. 2025
D. 2026

Which Indian State has the Highest Number of Cyber Crimes in India?_13.1
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